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Hitchiti (, ) was a tribal town in what is now the Southeast United States. It was one of several towns whose people spoke the Hitchiti language. It was first known as part of the Apalachicola Province, an association of tribal towns along the Chattahoochee River. Shortly after 1690, the towns of Apalachicola Province moved to the central part of present-day Georgia, with Hitchiti joining most of those towns along Ochese Creek (now named the Ocmulgee River). In 1715, most of the towns on Ochese Creek, including Hitchiti, moved back to the Chattahoochee River, where the town remained until its

Key facts

Ethnic group.group
Hitchiti
Ethnic group.population
Extinct as a tribe
Ethnic group.popplace
Georgia, United States
Ethnic group.rels
Traditional tribal religion
Ethnic group.langs
Hitchiti
Ethnic group.related
Muscogee, Mikasuki, Seminole

via Wikipedia infobox

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Name
  • Early history
  • On Ochese Creek
  • Return to Chattahoochee River
  • Population
  • Notes
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

Hitchiti (, ) was a tribal town in what is now the Southeast United States. It was one of several towns whose people spoke the Hitchiti language. It was first known as part of the Apalachicola Province, an association of tribal towns along the Chattahoochee River. Shortly after 1690, the towns of Apalachicola Province moved to the central part of present-day Georgia, with Hitchiti joining most of those towns along Ochese Creek (now named the Ocmulgee River). In 1715, most of the towns on Ochese Creek, including Hitchiti, moved back to the Chattahoochee River, where the town remained until its people were forced to move to Indian Territory as part of the Trail of Tears.

==Name== The Spanish recorded the name of the town as "Achito", "Ahachito", "Euchitto", and, possibly, "Ayfitichi", while it was known to the English as "Echete", "Echeetes", and "Hitchiti". According to Gatschet and Swanton, "Hitchiti" was derived from Atcik-ha′ta or Ahi′tcita. Hitchiti was only one of several tribal towns whose members primarily spoke the Hitchiti language. Other Hitchiti-speaking towns included Apalachicola, Oconee, Osuchi, and Ocmulque, and possibly Chiacahuti, Talipaste, Ylapi, Tacusa, and Sabacola. The people of those towns were collectively referred to as "Hitchiti".

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hitchiti” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.