Hoodia
Sign in to saveHoodia (; known locally as "ghaap" or "bobbejaanghaap") is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, under the subfamily Asclepiadoideae, native to Southern Africa.
Species
FamilyApocynaceae
Native toAngola, Botswana, Cape Provinces, Free State, Namibia, Northern Provinces, Zimbabwe
種 參見內文 火地亞屬（Hoodia），又名麗杯角屬，是蘿藦科下的一屬開花植物。[1]它們是肉質植物，有著像仙人掌的形態。它們可以生長達1米高，花朵很大，一般呈黃褐色及有強烈的氣味。 大部份火地亞屬物種都是受保護植物，分佈在由納米比亞中部至安哥拉南部的納米比沙漠，尤其生長在平原及岩石區。 火地亞屬有幾個物種已被種植在花園內，而其中一種蝴蝶亞仙人掌更被研究用作抑制食慾。[2]過往幾年間，它們被大量採集作為減肥藥。 於2008年，世界植物園保育協會（Botanic Gardens Conservation International）將400種草藥列作有滅絕的風險，當中就包括了火地亞屬。[3]火地亞屬正受到《瀕危野生動植物種國際貿易公約》附錄二的保護。[4] 物種 H. alstonii H. currorii H. dregei H. flava 蝴蝶亞仙人掌（H. gordonii） H. juttae H. mossamedensis H. officinalis H. parviflora H. pedicellata H. pilifera H. ruschii H. triebneri 參考 ^ Stevens PF (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Gentianales. 8. Missouri Botanical Gardens. 2007-06-03 [2008-03-21]. ^ Wong, Cathy. "What You Need to Know About Hoodia Diet Pills" Website: About.com. 2007-09-20 [2008-08-02]. ^ Medicinal plants 'facing threat'. BBC News. 2008-01-19 [2008-03-21]. ^ CITES Appendices I, II and III. [2008-03-21]. 外部連結 Germplasm Resources Information Network: Hoodia 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=火地亞屬&oldid=30474535” 分类： 火地亞屬 萝藦亚科 隐藏分类：本地相关图片与维基数据相同
via · Kew POWO
Research
80 papers- Hoodia.2012
- Hoodia gordonii: to eat, or not to eat.Journal of ethnopharmacology · 2014
- Dietary supplements for obesity.Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2022
- Hoodia gordonii: a natural appetite suppressant.Journal of ethnopharmacology · 2008
- Adverse effects of herbal medicines: an overview of systematic reviews.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2013
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Parent taxon
- Stapeliinae
- Image
- Hoodia gordonii P1010383.JPG
Show 2 more facts
- P105
- genus
- P910
- Category:Hoodia
via Wikidata · CC0
Article
7 sectionsContents
- Description
- Distribution
- Uses and horticulture
- Supplement
- Horticulture
- References
- External links
Hoodia (; known locally as "ghaap" or "bobbejaanghaap") is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, under the subfamily Asclepiadoideae, native to Southern Africa.
One species of Hoodia in particular, Hoodia gordonii, has achieved a degree of fame and controversy, after being investigated for use as a possible appetite suppressant.