
Hyderabad
Sign in to saveAlso known as City of Pearls, Hyderabad, India
Hyderabad is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. With an average altitude of , much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes, including the Hussain Sagar lake, predating the city's founding, in the north of the city centre. According to the 2011 census of India, Hyderabad is the fourth-most populous city in India with a population of residents within the city limits, and has a population of residents in the metropolitan region, making
OverviewAI-generated
Hyderabad is a megacity in India, located in the state of Telangana. It serves as the capital of Telangana and has at various times been the capital of Andhra Pradesh (1956–2014) and Hyderabad State (1948–1956). The city was established in 1592 and covers an area of 2053 square kilometers. Its population is 9,400,000. The elevation above sea level is recorded as 564 meters.
The official languages of Hyderabad are Telugu, Urdu, and English. The local dialing code is 040, and the postal code is 500001. The city is twinned with Isfahan, Kazan, Suwon, and Mantua. It is situated in the UTC+05:30 time zone. The native labels for the city are హైదరాబాదు and حیدرآباد.
Synthesized by Vinony from 52 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Openweathermap, Open Meteo, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
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Place details
- Locality
- Hyderabad
- Region
- Telangana
- Country
- India
- Population
- 6,993,262
- Timezone
- Asia/Kolkata
via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames
Wikipedia views (30d)
119,237 totalvia Wikimedia Pageviews API
Key facts
- Settlement.name
- Hyderabad
- Settlement.native_name
- Haidarābād
- Settlement.settlement_type
- Metropolis
- Settlement.native_name_lang
- iso 15919
- Settlement.named_for
- Ali
- Settlement.blank_emblem_type
- Logo of the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation
- Settlement.blank_emblem_size
- 100px
- Settlement.mapframe
- yes
- Settlement.mapframe point
- none
- Settlement.pushpin_map_alt
- A map showing the location of Hyderabad in Telangana, India.
- Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
- Location in Hyderabad##Location in Telangana##Location in India##Location in Asia##Location in Earth
- Settlement.pushpin_map
- India Hyderabad#India Telangana#India#Asia#Earth
- Settlement.pushpin_mapsize
- 250
- Settlement.pushpin_label_position
- right
- Settlement.subdivision_type
- Country
- Settlement.subdivision_name
- India
- Settlement.subdivision_type1
- State
- Settlement.subdivision_type2
- Districts
via Wikipedia infobox
Travel guide
Understand
right|Telugu pronunciation
If you are visiting Hyderabad on business, it is easy to miss the 400-year-old city. The city that immediately hits the eye is a sprawling metropolis of shopping malls and office buildings with glass façades. The magnificent "old city" that was once the seat of the Nizam, the ruler of the largest and the most opulent princely state, and the twin city of Secunderabad where the British maintained a cantonment to keep the army within striking distance of the Nizam, can be seen only if you take the time out to see them.
Get around
Hyderabad's public transport options have been increasing over the years. It has an overcrowded bus network and a rudimentary local train network. In the past 5 years, it has had its own elevated metro rail service that provides fast and cheap connectivity to some areas.
The ubiquitous yellow and black auto-rickshaws have now been supplemented by the app-based taxi services that provide fairly good service all over the city. Driving yourself around the city may be an excellent option or a terrible choice, depending on which areas you want to go to, and how comfortable you are with other people driving like utter lunatics.
See
thumb|Sanjeevaiah Park, next to Hussain Sagar Lake features the tallest flag of India|374x374pxAs you would expect from a city with a rich heritage, Hyderabad has many historical monuments, but there is much more to see. While the specific attractions are on the district pages, here is a quick rundown of attractions to visit and where they are located:
Do
thumb|180px|Bungee Trampoline at NTR Park Many resorts and amusement parks offer adventure sports, watersports and other rides. While some are located within the city, most are found on the outskirts. Play cricket- Cricket is also a popular sport in Hyderabad. Hyderabad has the Ranjiv Gandhi Stadium. It is the home ground for Sunrisers Hyderabad in the Indian Premier League. Sunrisers Hyderabad have won a single title back in 2016.
Buy
Supermarkets in Hyderabad include Spencer's, Big Bazaar, Heritage Fresh, Ikea, Metro Cash & Carry, Reliance Fresh, D Mart, Monarch Ergo lulu, Ratnadeep, Ushodaya and others. Most of them have multiple locations.
Eat
No visit to Hyderabad would be complete without sampling its unique cuisine, a rich blend of royal Mughlai flavours, Nizams special, and spice-up culinary traditions of South India such as: Hyderabadi biryani, pathar-ka-ghosht, nahari, haleem, double-ka-meetha, khubani-ka-meetha, seviyon-ka-meetha and kheer.
A popular dish of Hyderabad is biryani. It is prepared with a blending of Mughal kitchen and the style of cooking practised by the Nizams. Hyderabadi biryani has a distinct aroma. Garnished with pudina, fried onion & boiled eggs. Mostly it is served with dahi-ki-chutney and mirchi-ka-salan. Biryani was traditionally made with goat meat, but in modern times it has many variants like lamb biryani, chicken biryani, biryani khaam, biryani zard or zafrani or the most exotic of all joban malti biryani in which mutton, partridges and quails were cooked with rice. thumb|right|260px|Hyderabadi Biryani (left) and other dishes (right) thumb|right|Osmania biscuits from Hyderabad
There are many stories about biryani. One of them says, in 1398 legend Turk-Mongol conqueror Timur brought a pot full of rice to feed this army.
Culinary delicacies of Hyderabad include:
Kachchi gosht ki biriyani, of Hyderabad, where raw meat is stir-fried with spices (masala) for a couple of minutes and then covered with rice and put on dum. Today, biryani is also made using vegetables, chicken, seafood and beef. The beef biryani is known as Kalyani Biryani, available at many small eateries in the city. …
Drink
There is plenty to do at night in Hyderabad, though local regulations have most places serving last drinks by 23:00. On weekdays, drinks in some of the pubs have the best offers, as most clubs are empty until Thursday or Friday nights, when the clubbers emerge. But the sheer number of nightlife spots makes it hard to choose which ones to list. As a general rule they tend to be clustered around Begumpet (Secunderabad) and Road No.1, Banjara Hills (Central).
Alcohol is available easily from numerous liquor shops, known as wine shops in local parlance, spread across the twin cities, in restaurants with bars attached (including most upscale ones) and in pubs.
Warning: Drunk driving is not tolerated, and police enforce the rule strictly. After 11:00PM, almost all the roads have police patrols and check for drunk driving. If caught, you may end up paying fines, apart from the vehicle being seized and a couple of rounds to the police station in worst scenarios.
Some of the good pubs and bars are part of hotels, and they have been covered along with their hotel listing under Sleep.
Sleep
Accommodation in Hyderabad is unlikely to bust your budget, especially when compared to cities like Mumbai or Bengaluru, and rooms are usually easily available. However, because the city sprawls so much, you need to be careful about the hotel location if you want to avoid a long commute and traffic bottlenecks.
Plentiful budget accommodation is to be found around the Nampally railway station and in Abids, Koti and other new city areas for a few hundred rupees a day, and tourist attractions aren't very far off. However, the facilities tend to be basic, the towels aren't necessarily clean, and air-conditioning tends to be extra. It might make sense to pay a little more and choose mid-range accommodation. The area around Hussain Sagar Lake, Begumpet, Punjagutta, Somajiguda, Banjara Hills and Lakdi-ka-Pul is close to both tourist attractions of the old city and the business areas of the new city. Hotels in Secunderabad might be slightly far for the tourist, but may still work for the business traveller.
Hotel rooms tend to be expensive and scarce closer to HITEC City, and commuting from any of the above areas, except perhaps Banjara Hills, is not a good option because of the traffic. Areas around HITEC City are Madhapur, Kondapur and Gachibowli. For longer term stays, you might want to consider serviced apartments.
Stay safe
Hyderabad used to suffer from terrorism between 2007 and 2013. There were bomb blasts at Mecca Masjid, Lumbini Park, places often frequented by travellers and also at busy marketplaces. Since the city is free of terrorism since 2014, the chances that you will be in danger are quite low. However, you should still make your own risk assessment, as the intrusive security will more likely dampen your enjoyment of your Hyderabad vacation than any physical danger. Every shopping mall, theatre and palace has metal detectors and security guards patting you down.
The Old City used to be a communally sensitive zone, and a venue for religiously aggravated riots between Hindus and Muslims. It was common for the police to impose a curfew in that area while the rest of the city went about life without any problems. The area remains at the heart of Hyderabad's crime wave, and though many tourist attractions including Charminar are in this area, it is best to avoid late night visits, especially if you are a woman.
Beyond these, Hyderabad is rather safe for visitors. Muggings and violent crime are uncommon, and most crime involves thefts. Chain snatching is common in the city, and one has to be watchful in crowded areas. The usual tourist-oriented scams in India are not as bad in Hyderabad as in other places. However, foreigners will be hounded for money at tourist sites like the old city. Just ignore the beggars and they will go away.
Respect
Due to an influx of young men and women from various parts of the country, Hyderabad's culture and attitudes have taken a turn towards modernity. However, the Old City is still deeply conservative, so dress appropriately.
Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)
~40 min read
Encyclopedic overview
40 sectionsContents
- History
- Toponymy
- Early and medieval history
- Modern history
- Post-Independence
- Geography
- Climate
- Conservation
- Administration
- Common capital status
- Local government
- Municipal finance
- Utility services
- Pollution control
- Healthcare
- Demographics
- Ethnicity
- Religion
- Languages
- Slums
- Cityscape
- Neighbourhoods
- Landmarks
- Economy
- Culture
- Literature
- Music and films
- Art and handicrafts
- Cuisine
- Media
- Education
- Sports
- Transport
- Sister cities
- See also
- Explanatory notes
- References
- General and cited references
- Further reading
- External links
Hyderabad is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana. It occupies 650 km (250 sq mi) on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River, in the northern part of South India. With an average altitude of 536 m (1,759 ft), much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes, including the Hussain Sagar lake, predating the city's founding, in the north of the city centre. According to the 2011 census of India, Hyderabad is the fourth-most populous city in India with a population of 6.9 million residents within the city limits, and has a population of 9.7 million residents in the metropolitan region, making it the sixth-most populous metropolitan area in India.
The Qutb Shahi dynasty's Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah established Hyderabad in 1591 to extend the capital beyond the fortified Golconda. In 1687, the city was annexed by the Mughals. In 1724, Asaf Jah I, the Mughal viceroy, declared his sovereignty and founded the Asaf Jahi dynasty, also known as the Nizams. Hyderabad served as the imperial capital of the Asaf Jahis from 1769 to 1948. As the capital of the princely state of Hyderabad, the city housed the British Residency and cantonment until Indian independence in 1947. Hyderabad was annexed by the Indian Union in 1948 and continued as a capital of Hyderabad State from 1948 to 1956. After the introduction of the States Reorganisation Act of 1956, Hyderabad was made the capital of the newly formed Andhra Pradesh. In 2014, Andhra Pradesh was split to form the state of Telangana, and Hyderabad became the joint capital of the two states until 2024. Since 1956, the city has housed the Rashtrapati Nilayam, the winter office of the president of India.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hyderabad” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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