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Hydrodemolition

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Wikidata facts

Subclass of
demolition
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Commons category
Hydrodemolition
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via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

12 sections
Contents
  • Applications
  • Hydro scarification
  • Partial depth removal
  • Full depth removal
  • Related processes
  • Hydrocleaning
  • Coating and sealant surface preparation
  • Airfield rubber removal
  • Abrasive water jet cutting/ Cold cutting
  • Hydraulic mining
  • References
  • Related reading

alt=Removal of concrete via hydrodemolition in Ystad, Sweden|thumb|Robotic Hydrodemolition in Ystad|Ystad, Sweden. thumb|Hydrodemolition of concrete exposing the [[rebar.]] Hydrodemolition (also known as hydro demolition, hydroblasting, hydro blasting, hydromilling, waterblasting, and waterjetting) is a concrete removal technique which utilizes high-pressure water, often containing an abrasive material, to remove deteriorated and sound concrete as well as asphalt and grout. This process provides an excellent bonding surface for repair material and new coating applications. First developed in Europe in the 1980s, this technology has become widely accepted for concrete removal and surface preparation throughout Europe and North America.

Hydrodemolition is not used as much for demolition as it is for surface restoration and protection projects. When concrete has deteriorated or the reinforcing steel has begun to corrode, it is necessary to remove any unsound concrete and reinforcing bars (rebar) in order to replace it with new concrete and maintain the integrity of the structure. This process has also been used to remove sound concrete that is not compromised in any way. This may be done to install a preventive cathodic protection system, or to remove concrete in structures in which vibration is a concern. Unlike jackhammers, hydrodemolition does not produce vibrations throughout a structure and therefore does not introduce micro fractures.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hydrodemolition” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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