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information

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Also known as information artifact, info, knowledge, information artefact

Information is an abstract concept that refers to something which has the power to inform. At the most fundamental level, it pertains to the interpretation (perhaps formally) of that which may be sensed, or their abstractions. Any natural process that is not completely random and any observable pattern in any medium can be said to convey some amount of information. Whereas digital signals and other data use discrete signs to convey information, other phenomena and artifacts such as analogue signals, poems, pictures, music or other sounds, and currents convey information in a more continuous fo

AI overview

Information is anything that conveys meaning or has the power to inform, ranging from patterns we observe in nature to digital signals and creative works like poems or music. It matters because it allows us to interpret and understand the world around us, whether through discrete signs like digital data or continuous signals like sounds and images.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
knowledge
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Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
Commons category
Information
topic's main category
Category:Information
Commons gallery
Information
has cause
signal
has effect
knowledge
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Technology
has contributing factor
accuracy and precision
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~27 min read

Encyclopedic overview

15 sections
Contents
  • Etymology and history of the concept
  • Information theory
  • As sensory input
  • As an influence that leads to transformation
  • Technologically mediated information
  • As of 2007
  • As of 2020
  • As records
  • Semiotics
  • Physics and determinacy
  • The application of information study
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Information is an abstract concept that refers to something which has the power to inform. At the most fundamental level, it pertains to the interpretation (perhaps formally) of that which may be sensed, or their abstractions. Any natural process that is not completely random and any observable pattern in any medium can be said to convey some amount of information. Whereas digital signals and other data use discrete signs to convey information, other phenomena and artifacts such as analogue signals, poems, pictures, music or other sounds, and currents convey information in a more continuous form. Information is not knowledge itself, but the meaning that may be derived from a representation through interpretation.

The concept of information is relevant to and connected with various concepts, including constraint, communication, control, data, form, education, knowledge, meaning, understanding, mental stimuli, pattern, perception, proposition, representation, and entropy.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “information” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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