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EntityQ11028· pop 166· linked from 1,355 articles

Also known as information artifact, info, knowledge, information artefact

能傳遞知識、數據或答案之載體

AI overview

Information is anything that conveys meaning or has the power to inform, ranging from patterns we observe in nature to digital signals and creative works like poems or music. It matters because it allows us to interpret and understand the world around us, whether through discrete signs like digital data or continuous signals like sounds and images.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
knowledge
Image
Structure of the Universe.jpg
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on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
Commons category
Information
topic's main category
Category:Information
Commons gallery
Information
has cause
signal
has effect
knowledge
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Technology
has contributing factor
accuracy and precision
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 中文

信息(英語:information)又称资讯,是一个科学术语,其定义不统一,是由它的极端复杂性决定的,獲取信息的主要方法為六何法。信息的表现形式多不胜数:声音、图片、温度、体积、颜色……信息的类別也不计其数:电子信息、财经信息、天气信息、生物信息……。 在熱力學中,信息是指任何會影響系統的熱力學狀態的事件。 信息可以減少不確定性。事件的不確定性是以其發生機率來,發生機率越高,不確定性越低,事件的不確定性越高,越需要額外的信息減少其不確定性。位元是典型的,但也可以使用像納特之類的單位,例如投擲一個公正的硬幣,其信息為log2(2/1) = 1 bit,投擲两個公正的硬幣,其信息為log2(4/1) = 2 bits。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA

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