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International Development Association

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International Development Association

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Also known as IDA

international financial institution, member of the World Bank Group

Key facts

Formation
1960 ; 66 years ago ( 1960 )
Type
Development finance institution
Legal status
Treaty
Purpose
Development assistance , Poverty reduction
Headquarters
Washington, D.C. , United States
Members
174 countries
Parent organization
World Bank Group
Website
worldbank.org/ida

via Wikipedia infobox

Official website

International Development Association - World Bank

worldbank.org

Inclusive of everyone, including women and young people. Resilient to shocks, including against climate and biodiversity crises, pandemics and fragility. Sustainable, through growth and job creation, human development, fiscal and debt management, food security and access to clean air, water, and affordable energy. To achieve this, we will work with all clients as one World Bank Group, in close partnership with other multilateral institutions, the private sector, and civil society. Working together to reduce poverty and promote sustainable development with knowledge, financing, and expertise. Provides financial products and policy advice to help middle-income and creditworthy low-income countries reduce poverty and respond to regional and global challenges. Offers grants and low-interest loans help low-income countries invest in their futures, improve lives, and create safer, more prosperous communities around the world. Advances economic development and improves the lives of people by encouraging the growth of the private sector in developing countries. Provides political risk insurance (guarantees) for projects in a broad range of sectors in developing member countries, covering all regions of the world. Provide sustainable food systems, water, and economies for healthy people and a healthy planet. “Business as usual is not going to change the world for our grandchildren.” Ajay Banga, President, World Bank Group and Dr. Akinwumi A. Adesina, President, African Development Bank Group. The world's challenges are increasingly complex. Solving them requires strong global partnerships with governments, communities, NGOs, and businesses.This is description U.S. Treasury Secretary and Bretton Woods Conference President Henry Morgenthau Jr. speaks to delegates at the Bretton Woods Conference in July 1944. This conference resulted in the formation of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank). Construction in 1965 of a new railway line running from Sarajevo to Ploče in Yugoslavia with financial assistance from the World Bank. When the Marshall Plan took over post-war reconstruction efforts in Europe, the World Bank quickly shifted to funding infrastructure projects around the world. Construction of a reservoir in São Paulo, Brazil, in 1973, with World Bank funding, aimed to improve water supply and sewerage services in and around the city. This was the first comprehensive action taken to restore ecological balance in the rivers and part of the Bank’s first loan for environmental projects. A local women’s group in Kenya, 2008. In collaboration with the United Nations’ Millennium Development Goals and the Sustainable Development Goals, the World Bank entered the new century emphasizing community-driven development, aid coordination, safeguarding vulnerable groups, and addressing climate change.

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Excerpt from the official site · 9,886 chars · not written by Vinony

~21 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The International Development Association (IDA) (French: Association internationale de développement) is a development finance institution which offers concessional loans and grants to the world's poorest developing countries. The IDA is a member of the World Bank Group and is headquartered in Washington, D.C. in the United States. It was established in 1960 to complement the existing International Bank for Reconstruction and Development by lending to developing countries which suffer from the lowest gross national income, from troubled creditworthiness, or from the lowest per capita income. Together, the International Development Association and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development are collectively generally known as the World Bank, as they follow the same executive leadership and operate with the same staff.

The association shares the World Bank's mission of reducing poverty and aims to provide affordable development financing to countries whose credit risk is so prohibitive that they cannot afford to borrow commercially or from the Bank's other programs. The IDA's stated aim is to assist the poorest nations in growing more quickly, equitably, and sustainably to reduce poverty. The IDA is the single largest provider of funds to economic and human development projects in the world's poorest nations. From 2000 to 2010, it financed projects which recruited and trained 3 million teachers, immunized 310 million children, funded $792 million in loans to 120,000 small and medium enterprises, built or restored 118,000 kilometers of paved roads, built or restored 1,600 bridges, and expanded access to improved water to 113 million people and improved sanitation facilities to 5.8 million people. The IDA has issued a total US$238 billion in loans and grants since its launch in 1960. Thirty-six of the association's borrowing countries have graduated from their eligibility for its concessional lending. However, nine of these countries have relapsed and have not re-graduated.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “International Development Association” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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