心力内投
Sign in to saveIn psychology, introjection (often mistakenly considered a substitute for the terms identification or internalization) is the unconscious adoption of the thoughts, memories or personality traits of others. It occurs as a normal part of development, such as a child taking on parental values and attitudes. It can also be a defense mechanism in situations that arouse anxiety. It has been associated with both normal and pathological development. In sociology and other social sciences, internalization (or internalisation) means an individual's acceptance of a set of norms and values (established by
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心力內投(英語:Introjection)是西格蒙德·弗洛伊德理論中的一種心理防卫机制,指主體複製來自外部環境,尤其是來自其他主體的行爲、特質或其它片段的過程。例如:有些神經症患者會通過模仿他人來減輕自身的焦慮;有些人會無意識地模仿友人的口癖。生活中,這種機制在群體中體現得比較廣泛,群體人員之間互相模仿以更好地融入群體。朋友、夫妻之間相處久了也會越來越像。
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