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Ion Iliescu was a Romanian political leader who served as the country's president during two separate periods following the fall of communism in 1989. His presidency was significant because it shaped Romania's early post-communist transition, though his leadership during these formative years remains a subject of historical debate.
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Person · Open Library
- Born
- 1930
- Works
- 21
Top works
- Address by Ion Iliescu, President of Romania, on opening the Parliamentary Colloquium on Central Europe and Its National Minorities
- Message to Parliament addressed by Romanian President Ion Iliescu
- Le grand choc d'une fin de siècle trop court
- După 20 de ani
- Destinul unui om de stânga
via Open Library + Wikidata
Article · Svenska
Ion Iliescu (rumänskt uttal: [iˈon iliˈesku]), född 3 mars 1930 i i Călărași, är en rumänsk politiker. Han var Rumäniens president 1990–1996 och 2000–2004. Ion Iliescu gick med i Rumänska kommunistpartiet (PCR) 1953 och fick en karriär inom partiet. Han hade en ledande roll under den rumänska revolutionen 1989 och utsågs juldagarna 1989 till landets president, vilket bekräftades i fria val 1990 och 1992, där Iliescu slöt sig till det nybildade demokratiska partiet Nationella räddningsfronten (FSN). 1996 anslöt han till Socialdemokratiska partiet (PSD), men led nederlag mot liberalen . Fyra år senare ställde han upp som partilös och fick revansch i presidentvalet. 2004 anslöt han återigen till socialdemokraterna.
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1930 births2025 deathsBurials at Ghencea CemeteryDeaths from lung cancer in RomaniaFirst Class of the Order of the Star of RomaniaFormer MarxistsGrand Crosses of the Order of Vytautas the GreatKnights Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian RepublicMembers of the Great National AssemblyMembers of the Senate of RomaniaMineriads