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Irish Travellers

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Also known as Gypsies, Pavee, Mink, Pickies, Travellers, Mincéirs, Mincéirí

traditionally nomadic people of ethnic Irish origin

Key facts

Republic of ireland
32,949 (2022)
Northern ireland
2,609 (2021)
United states
7,000–40,000 (2010s–2020s estimate)
United kingdom
65,000

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population
30987
Country of origin
Republic of Ireland
Image
Travellers Decorated Caravan (6136023633).jpg
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Irish Travellers
topic's main category
Category:Irish Travellers
language used
Shelta
native label
Pavees
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~40 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Irish Travellers (Irish: An lucht siúil, meaning the walking people), also known as Mincéirs (Shelta: Mincéirí) or Pavees, are a traditionally peripatetic indigenous ethno-cultural group originating in Ireland.

They are predominantly English-speaking, though many also speak Shelta, a language of mixed English and Irish origin. The majority of Irish Travellers are Roman Catholic, the predominant religion in the Republic of Ireland. They are one of several groups identified as "Travellers" in the UK and Ireland. Irish Travellers have distinctive artistic traditions, some of which have influenced the broader cultural tapestry of Ireland. Irish Traveller music, known for its lively and virtuosic melodies, is a significant and influential part of Ireland's musical landscape. Irish Travellers have clothing traditions which are distinct from those of the wider Irish population. Beady pockets for example are a feature of traditional Irish Traveller attire—flat, pocket-sized pouches characterised by intricate embroidery and beadwork.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Irish Travellers” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.