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EntityQ754394· pop 14· linked from 8 articles

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Also known as heptamethylnonane

Isocetane (2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane) is a highly branched alkane used as a reference in determining the cetane number of diesel. It has a cetane number of 15. Isocetane replaced 1-methylnaphthalene in 1962 as the lower reference for cetane number (1-methylnaphthalene has cetane number zero) owing to the oxidation instability and difficulty of use of 1-methylnaphthalene in the reference engine.

Chemical data

Formula
C16H34
Molecular weight
226.44 g/mol
IUPAC name
2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane
SMILES
CC(CC(C)(C)C)CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C
InChIKey
VCLJODPNBNEBKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
7.3
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
alkane
Mass
226.266
Show 2 more facts
canonical SMILES
CC(CC(C)(C)C)CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C
chemical formula
C₁₆H₃₄
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0