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isorenieratene

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ10859788· pop 8· linked from 7 articles

isorenieratene

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Isorenieratene /ˌaɪsoʊrəˈnɪərətiːn/ is a carotenoid light-harvesting pigment produced exclusively by the genus Chlorobium, which are the brown-colored strains of the family of green sulfur bacteria (Chlorobiaceae). Green sulfur bacteria are anaerobic photoautotrophic organisms, meaning they perform photosynthesis in the absence of oxygen using hydrogen sulfide in the following reaction:

Chemical data

Formula
C40H48
Molecular weight
528.8 g/mol
IUPAC name
1,2,4-trimethyl-3-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,3,6-trimethylphenyl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]benzene
SMILES
CC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)C)/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C=C(/C=C/C=C(/C=C/C2=C(C=CC(=C2C)C)C)\C)\C)/C)/C)C
InChIKey
ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-YSEOPJLNSA-N
XLogP
14
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
carotenoid
Mass
528.375601536
Show 4 more facts
canonical SMILES
CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C2=C(C)C(C)=CC=C2C)C(C)=CC=C1C
chemical formula
C₄₀H₄₈
isomeric SMILES
CC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)C)/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C=C(/C=C/C=C(/C=C/C2=C(C=CC(=C2C)C)C)\C)\C)/C)/C)C
Commons category
Isorenieratene
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Biological Sources
  • Environmental distribution
  • Preservation and measurement
  • Use as a biomarker
  • See also
  • References

Isorenieratene /ˌaɪsoʊrəˈnɪərətiːn/ is a carotenoid light-harvesting pigment produced exclusively by the genus Chlorobium, which are the brown-colored strains of the family of green sulfur bacteria (Chlorobiaceae). Green sulfur bacteria are anaerobic photoautotrophic organisms, meaning they perform photosynthesis in the absence of oxygen using hydrogen sulfide in the following reaction:

{{chem2|H2S + CO2 → SO4^{2−} + }} organic compounds

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “isorenieratene” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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