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Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
Sign in to saveAlso known as Javier Perez de Cuellar
5th Secretary-General of the United Nations (1920-2020)
Javier Pérez de Cuéllar was a Peruvian diplomat who served as the fifth Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1982 to 1991, making him one of the organization's top leaders during a critical period of the Cold War's end. His tenure mattered because he helped navigate international diplomacy during major global transitions and conflicts, including wars and humanitarian crises that required the UN's attention and intervention.
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Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Ricardo
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Peru
- Place of birth
- Lima
- Place of death
- Lima
- Occupation
- lawyer
- Employer
- United Nations
- Political party
- Union for Peru
- Languages spoken
- English language
- Native language
- Spanish
- Religion
- Catholicism
- Field of work
- international law
- Image
- Javier Pérez de Cuéllar (1982).jpg
- Number of children
- 2
- Residence
- Lima
Show 12 more facts
- Commons category
- Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
- date of birth
- 1920-01-19
- name in native language
- Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
- described by source
- Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- WikiProject Human rights
- date of death
- 2020-03-04
- manner of death
- natural causes
- birth name
- Javier Felipe Ricardo Pérez de Cuéllar y de la Guerra
- place of burial
- Presbítero Matias Maestro
- subject has role
- centenarian
- P10632
- Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
Sources (15)
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Encyclopedic overview
Javier Felipe Ricardo Pérez de Cuéllar Guerra (/ˈpɛrɛs də ˈkweɪjɑːr/, Spanish: [xaˈβjeɾ ˈpeɾes ðe ˈkweʝaɾ]; 19 January 1920 – 4 March 2020) was a Peruvian diplomat and politician who served as the fifth secretary-general of the United Nations from 1982 to 1991. He later served as prime minister of Peru from 2000 to 2001.
His two terms as secretary-general coincided with the final decade of the Cold War, and he engaged in efforts to address the Iran–Iraq War, the Western Sahara conflict, the Cyprus problem, Namibian independence under the Tripartite Accord, the Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan, the Gulf War, and the opening of the Croatian War of Independence.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Javier Pérez de Cuéllar” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (4)
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