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Jimmy Doolittle

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Jimmy Doolittle

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Also known as James Harold "Jimmy" Doolittle, James Harold Doolittle, James H. Doolittle

American military officer and aviation pioneer (1896–1993)

Person · Open Library

Works
1

Top works

  • Across the High Frontier; The Story of a Test Pilot - Major Charles E. Yeager USAF

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Group

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Key facts

Born
( 1896-12-14 ) December 14, 1896, Alameda, California , U.S.
Died
September 27, 1993 (1993-09-27) (aged 96), Pebble Beach, California , U.S.
Buried
Arlington National Cemetery
Allegiance
United States
Branch
United States Army (1917–1918), United States Army Air Corps (1918–1941), United States Army Air Force (1941–1947), United States Air Force (1947–1959)
Service years
1917–1959
Rank
General (Honorary)
Commands
Eighth Air Force , Fifteenth Air Force , Twelfth Air Force
Conflicts
World War I Mexican Border Service World War II Pacific Theater Doolittle Raid Mediterranean Theater European Theater Pearl Harbor
Awards
Medal of Honor , Army Distinguished Service Medal (2), Silver Star , Distinguished Flying Cross (3), Bronze Star Medal , Air Medal (4), Presidential Medal of Freedom , The Explorers Club Medal
Spouse
Josephine Daniels ​ ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. December 24, 1917</span>"}]]}'>1917 ; died December 24, 1988</span>"}]]}'>1988 ) ​
Other work
Air race pilot, test pilot , Shell Oil Company VP and director, chairman of Space Technology Laboratories and NACA

via Wikipedia infobox

~40 min read

Encyclopedic overview

James Harold "Jimmy" Doolittle (December 14, 1896 – September 27, 1993) was an American military general and aviation pioneer who received the Medal of Honor for his raid on Japan during World War II, known as the Doolittle Raid in his honor. He made early coast-to-coast flights and record-breaking speed flights, won many flying races, and helped develop and flight-test instrument flying. According to the FAA, he was the first pilot ever to perform a successful instrument flight.

Doolittle grew up in Nome, Alaska. He attended the University of California, Berkeley, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1922. That year, he made the first cross-country flight in an Airco DH.4, and in 1925, was awarded a doctorate in aeronautics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the first such doctorate degree issued in the United States. In 1927, he performed the first outside loop, thought at the time to be a fatal aerobatic maneuver, and two years later, in 1929, pioneered the use of "blind flying", where a pilot relies on flight instruments alone, which later won him the Harmon Trophy and made all-weather airline operations practical.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Jimmy Doolittle” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.