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jimthompsonite

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Also known as IMA1977-011

Jimthompsonite is a magnesium iron silicate mineral with chemical formula . It is a triple chain silicate (or inosilicate) along with clinojimthompsonite and chesterite. They were described in 1977 by Burham and Veblen. They attracted great mineralogical attention because they were the first examples of new chain silicate structures among a large group known as biopyriboles whose name is derived from the words biotite, pyroxene, and amphiboles.

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
inosilicate
Image
Clinojimthompsonite, Jimthompsonite, Chesterite & Anthophyllite.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
9.DF.05
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
9.DF.05
type locality (geology)
Chester
IMA Mineral Symbol
Jim
Commons category
Jimthompsonite
chemical formula
Mg₅Si₆O₁₆(OH)₂

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Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Composition
  • Origin
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

{{Infobox mineral | name = Jimthompsonite | image = Jimthompsonite-chain.png | imagesize = | alt = | caption = Jimthompsonite structure | category = Inosilicates | formula = | IMAsymbol = Jim | strunz = 9.DF.05 | system = Orthorhombic | class = Dipyramidal (mmm) H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m) | symmetry = Pbca | unit cell = a = 18.626, b = 27.23 c = 5.297 [Å]; Z = 8 | molweight = | color = Colorless to very light pinkish brown | colour = | habit = Radiating sprays and fibrous intergrowths | twinning = | cleavage = Perfect on {210} with 38° and 142° intersecting angle | fracture = | tenacity = | mohs = 2–2.5 | luster = | streak = | diaphaneity = | gravity = 3.02 (calculated) | density = | polish = | opticalprop = Biaxial (−) | refractive = nα = 1.605 nβ = 1.626 nγ = 1.633 | birefringence = δ = 0.028 | pleochroism = | 2V = 62° measured | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence = | absorption = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | impurities = | alteration = | other = | prop1 = | prop1text = | references = }}

Jimthompsonite is a magnesium iron silicate mineral with chemical formula . It is a triple chain silicate (or inosilicate) along with clinojimthompsonite and chesterite. They were described in 1977 by Burham and Veblen. They attracted great mineralogical attention because they were the first examples of new chain silicate structures among a large group known as biopyriboles whose name is derived from the words biotite, pyroxene, and amphiboles.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “jimthompsonite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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