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John Rutledge

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John Rutledge

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Also known as Dictator John

chief justice of the United States in 1795

Key facts

Nominated by
George Washington
Preceded by
John Jay
Succeeded by
Oliver Ellsworth
Vice president
Henry Laurens , James Parsons
Lieutenant
Thomas Bee , Christopher Gadsden
Monarch
George III
Born
( 1739-09-17 ) September 17, 1739, Charleston , South Carolina , British America
Died
June 21, 1800 (1800-06-21) (aged 60), Charleston, South Carolina , U.S.
Resting place
St. Michael's Churchyard
Party
Federalist
Spouse
Elizabeth Grimké ​ ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1763 ; died 1792 ) ​
Relatives
Edward Rutledge (brother)
Education
Middle Temple

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
John
Gender
male
Citizenship
United States
Place of birth
Charleston
Place of death
Charleston
Occupation
politician
Educated at
Middle Temple
Political party
Federalist Party
Image
John Rutledge color painting.jpg
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
John Rutledge
date of birth
1739-09-17
date of death
1800-07-23
Commons gallery
John Rutledge
name in native language
John Rutledge
National Governors Association biography URL
www.nga.org/governor/john-rutledge
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~28 min read

Encyclopedic overview

John Rutledge Jr. (September 17, 1739 – June 21, 1800) was an American Founding Father, politician, and jurist who served as one of the original associate justices of the Supreme Court and the second chief justice of the United States. Additionally, he served as the first president of South Carolina and later as its first governor after the Declaration of Independence was signed.

Born in Charleston, South Carolina, Rutledge established a legal career after studying at Middle Temple in the City of London. He was the elder brother of Edward Rutledge, a signatory of the Declaration of Independence. Rutledge served as a delegate to the Stamp Act Congress, which protested taxes imposed on the Thirteen Colonies by the Parliament of Great Britain. He also served as a delegate to the Continental Congress, where he signed the Continental Association, before being elected as governor of South Carolina. He served as governor during much of the American Revolutionary War.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “John Rutledge” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.