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Jubaea chilensis
Sign in to saveAlso known as Chilean wine palm, Honey palm, Chilean cocopalm, Syrup palm, Wine palm, Coquito palm
species of palm
OverviewAI-generated
*Jubaea chilensis*, commonly known as the Chilean wine palm, is a species of plant in the family Arecaceae. It belongs to the genus *Jubaea* and is classified within the order Arecales, class Liliopsida, and phylum Tracheophyta. The species is native to Central Chile and is recognized as a useful plant. Its fruit is a drupe, and a collection of its seeds is held in a bank vault.
The IUCN Red List classifies *Jubaea chilensis* as Endangered, a status assigned in 2021. The species has been documented in various institutions in the United States, Mexico, Ecuador, Chile, and Australia. Other common names for this taxon include Palma Chilena, Palma de Coguitos, and Palma de Miel.
Synthesized by Vinony from 39 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, iNaturalist, Gbif Occ, IUCN Red List, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
EndangeredChilean wine palm
SPECIES
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassLiliopsida
- OrderArecales
- FamilyArecaceae
二名法 Jubaea chilensis(Molina) Baill. 智利酒棕榈（学名：Jubaea chilensis）是属于鸭跖草类植物，也是棕榈科下的其中一种植物。该植物主要生长于南美洲的西南部地区，大概在南纬32度至南纬35度的科金博大区南部、瓦尔帕莱索大区、圣地亚哥首都大区、奥伊金斯将军解放者大区和马乌莱大区北部的一带出现，也是智利中部的小区域特有种类植物。一直以來，人們認為復活節島上已經滅絕的拉帕努伊棕櫚（英语：Paschalococos）與这些树木屬於同一屬，但現在它們分屬於不同屬。这棵植物在智利那边的人很爱惜它。 目录 1 特征 2 生长速度 3 参考 3.1 来源 3.2 文注 4 外部链接 特征 智利酒棕榈在邱园内的展出。 该树木有25米（82英尺）高，直径1.3米（4.3英尺），树干又高又厚且有圆滑的树皮。树顶上还生出3～5-米（9.8～16.4-英尺）长呈羽毛状的树叶。这棵树也是室内最大的植物。 生长速度 该树木的生长速度很慢，起码要超过20年才能生成一棵树，几年内才能出现一颗树苗。 在捷克国内新种植上去的智利酒棕榈树，经历过4年才生成的样子。 参考 来源 ^ Gonzalez. 1998 文注 C. Donoso (2005) Árboles nativos de Chile. Guía de reconocimiento. Edición 4. Marisa Cuneo Ediciones, Valdivia, Chile. 136p Jubaea chilensis. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2006. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 1998. Listed as Vulnerable (VU A1cd v2.3) Information from Encyclopedia of Chilean Flora C. Michael Hogan (2008) Chilean Wine Palm: Jubaea chilensis, GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. Nicklas Stromberg 外部链接 Jubaea chilensis species profile from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Pictures and information from grower Floridata: Jubaea chilensis; description and places in Europe where it has been introduced Philip W. Rundel (2002) The Chilean Wine Palm Palm & Cy
via GBIF · IUCN · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 53
- With media
- 36
- Family
- Arecaceae
- Collections
- US, INECOL, NY, SD, MEL, OBI
- Recorded in
- Ecuador, Mexico, United States, Chile, Australia, United Kingdom
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Subclass of
- useful plant
- Parent taxon
- Jubaea
- Image
- Jubaea chilensis Hyères gross.jpg
Show 9 more facts
- taxon rank
- species
- IUCN conservation status
- Endangered status
- taxon name
- Jubaea chilensis
- Commons category
- Jubaea chilensis
- Commons gallery
- Jubaea chilensis
- taxon common name
- Palmera Chilena
- has fruit type
- drupe
- short name
- J. chilensis
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
~6 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Jubaea is a genus of palms with one species, Jubaea chilensis, commonly known in English as the Chilean wine palm or Chile cocopalm, and palma chilena in Spanish. It is native to southwestern South America and is endemic to a small area of central Chile between 32°S and 35°S in southern Coquimbo, Valparaíso, Santiago, O'Higgins, and northern Maule regions.
The extinct palm tree of Easter Island belonged to this genus as well. In 1991, the Easter Island palm was placed in its own genus, Paschalococos. However, this has not been widely accepted.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Jubaea chilensis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.