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Jumbo
EntityQ831999· pop 32· linked from 165 articles

Also known as Jumbo the Elephant, Jumbo the Circus Elephant

Jumbo (December 25, 1860 – September 15, 1885), also known as Jumbo the Elephant and Jumbo the Circus Elephant, was a 19th-century male African bush elephant born in Sudan. Jumbo was exported to Jardin des Plantes, a zoo in Paris, and then transferred in 1865 to London Zoo in England. Despite public protest, Jumbo was sold to P. T. Barnum, who took him to the United States for exhibition in March 1882.

Key facts

Animal.name
Jumbo
Animal.image
Jumbo poster 1.jpg
Animal.caption
Jumbo and his keeper Matthew Scott(Circus poster, )
Animal.species
African bush elephant
Animal.gender
Male
Animal.birth_place
Sudan
Animal.death_place
St. Thomas, Ontario, Canada
Animal.death_cause
Railway accident
Animal.resting_place
Various
Animal.occupation
Zoo and circus attraction
Animal.years_active
1862–1885 in captivity
Animal.height
as promoted by Barnum

via Wikipedia infobox

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

10 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Death
  • Legacy
  • Examination of Jumbo's skeleton
  • See also
  • References
  • Explanatory notes
  • Citations
  • General and cited references
  • External links

Jumbo (December 25, 1860 – September 15, 1885), also known as Jumbo the Elephant and Jumbo the Circus Elephant, was a 19th-century male African bush elephant born in Sudan. Jumbo was exported to Jardin des Plantes, a zoo in Paris, and then transferred in 1865 to London Zoo in England. Despite public protest, Jumbo was sold to P. T. Barnum, who took him to the United States for exhibition in March 1882.

The elephant's name spawned the common word "jumbo", meaning large in size. Examples of his lexical impact are phrases like "jumbo jet", "jumbo shrimp", "jumbo eggs", and "jumbotron". Jumbo's shoulder height has been estimated to have been at the time of his death, and was claimed to be about by Barnum. "Jumbo" has been the mascot of Tufts University for over one hundred years.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Jumbo” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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