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Kaba Ma Kyei

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Kaba Ma Kyei

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Myanmar National Anthem

Key facts

Lyrics
YMB Saya Tin and Thakins (1930) U Sein Mya Maung (1947)
Music
YMB Saya Tin , 1930
Published
1930 (as “Dobama Song”) 1947 (as “National Anthem”)
Adopted
27 June 1936 (by the second conference of Dobama Asiayon ) 1 August 1943 (by the State of Burma ) 22 September 1947 (by the Constituent Assembly of the Union of Burma)

via Wikipedia infobox

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The national anthem of Myanmar consists of two parts; the first half is a traditional Burmese style section, before transitioning into the second half, a Western-style orchestra. Because of the second half, both the "State Song" and its predecessor "Dobama Song" are popularly known as "Kaba Ma Kyei" (Burmese: ကမ္ဘာမကျေ [gəbà mə tɕè]; lit. 'Till the End of the World').

Schools start with the students saluting to the State Flag and the Martyrs, followed by singing the National Anthem and saluting the Anthem. At Offices, this procedure is done at a designated time in the afternoon. A long-standing tradition is that those who sing the national anthem bow to salute at the end, as a show of respect for the nation. At schools, offices and formal gatherings, the command "နေမြဲ" (As you were!) is shouted to conclude the salute.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Kaba Ma Kyei” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.