Kathmandu
Sign in to saveKathmandu () is the capital and largest city of Nepal, situated in the central part of the country within the Kathmandu Valley. As per the 2021 Nepal census, it has a population of 845,767 residing in 105,649 households, with approximately 4 million people in the surrounding metropolitan area. The city stands at an elevation of above sea level.
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Kathmandu is the capital and largest city of Nepal, located in the central Kathmandu Valley with a population of nearly 846,000 people according to the 2021 census. The city is significant as the political and urban center of Nepal, serving approximately 4 million people in its broader metropolitan area.
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Place details
- Locality
- काठमाडौँ महानगरपालिका
- Region
- बागमती प्रदेश
- Country
- नेपाल
via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames
Article
59 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- History
- Ancient history
- Licchavi era
- Malla era
- Medieval era
- Early Shah rule
- Rana rule
- Modern History (2000-Present)
- Geography
- Kathmandu administration
- Climate
- Parks
- Environment
- Air quality
- Demographics
- Languages
- Ethnic groups
- Religions
- Hinduism
- Buddhism
- Kirat Mundhum
- Other religions
- Economy
- Real estate
- Tourism
- Media and entertainment
- Government and public services
- Civic administration
- Law and order
- Fire service
- Electricity and water supply
- Waste management
- Architecture and cityscape
- Durbar Squares
- Pashupatinath temple
- Boudhanath
- Swayambhu
- Rani Pokhari
- Education
- Healthcare
- Medical colleges
- Transport
- Road
- Airport
- Mountaineering
- Ropeways and cable cars
- Media
- Sports
- International relations and organizations
- Twin towns – sister cities
- Proposed sister cities
- Notable people
- Gallery
- See also
- Notes
- References
- Further reading
- External links
Kathmandu () is the capital and largest city of Nepal, situated in the central part of the country within the Kathmandu Valley. As per the 2021 Nepal census, it has a population of 845,767 residing in 105,649 households, with approximately 4 million people in the surrounding metropolitan area. The city stands at an elevation of above sea level.
Recognized as one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world, Kathmandu's history dates back to the 2nd century AD. Historically known as the Nepal Mandala, the valley has been the cultural and political hub for the Newar people, a significant urban civilization in the Himalayan region. Kathmandu served as the royal capital of the Kingdom of Nepal and is home to numerous palaces, temples, and gardens reflecting its rich heritage. Since 1985, it has hosted the headquarters of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC).