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kathoey
EntityQ746411· pop 37· linked from 921 articles

Also known as katoey, กะเทย, kathoei, ladyboy

Kathoey or katoey, commonly translated as ladyboys, is a term used by some people in Cambodia, Laos, and Thailand who were assigned male at birth and present as transfeminine or effeminate. Transgender women in Thailand mostly use terms other than kathoey when referring to themselves, such as (, ). In the context of Thai gender norms, many perceive kathoeys as belonging to a third gender.

Key facts

Gender.title
Kathoey
Gender.meaning
Trans women, androgynous people, effeminate gay men
Gender.classification
Gender expression
Gender.synonyms
Ladyboy, , ,
Gender.associated_terms
Bakla, Khanith, Kothi, Hijra, Two-spirit, Trans woman,
Gender.frequency
up to 0.6% male (2011 estimate)
Gender.regions
Cambodia, Laos, Thailand
Gender.legal_recognition
Yes, limited
Gender.legal_protection
None

via Wikipedia infobox

~26 min read

Encyclopedic overview

24 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Terminology
  • General description
  • Religion
  • Requirements to confirm eligibility for gender-affirming surgery
  • Social context
  • Employment
  • Education
  • Political context
  • Identification documents
  • Military draft
  • Performance
  • Representation in cinema
  • Miss Tiffany's Universe
  • Recent developments
  • Advocacy
  • Activism
  • In popular culture
  • "Uncle Go Paknam"
  • ''Inside Thailand's Third Gender''
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

Kathoey or katoey, commonly translated as ladyboys, is a term used by some people in Cambodia, Laos, and Thailand who were assigned male at birth and present as transfeminine or effeminate. Transgender women in Thailand mostly use terms other than kathoey when referring to themselves, such as (, ). In the context of Thai gender norms, many perceive kathoeys as belonging to a third gender.

In the face of the many sociopolitical obstacles that kathoeys navigate in Thailand, kathoey activism has led to constitutional protection from unjust gender discrimination as of January 2015, but a separate third gender category has not yet been legally recognized.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “kathoey” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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