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Keroplatidae
EntityQ3814750· pop 15· linked from 241 articles

Keroplatidae

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Keroplatidae is a family of small flies known as fungus gnats. About 950 species are described, but the true number of species is undoubtedly much higher. The long-beaked fungus gnats, formerly placed in a separate family Lygistorrhinidae, have been placed into Keroplatidae as subfamily Lygistorrhininae. They are generally forest dwellers found in the damp habitats favoured by their host fungi. They can also often be found in caves. Larvae both feed on fungi and are predatory - they can spin webs by secreting acid fluids, which they use to kill smaller invertebrates and capture spores. Some of

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 241 inbound references to Keroplatidae, and connects out to Sciomyzidae, Lygistorrhinidae and Stratiomyoidea.

It is catalogued under topics including Keroplatidae, Nematocera families and Taxa named by Camillo Rondani.

Vinony links it to 14 Wikipedia language editions.

Species

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumArthropoda
  3. ClassInsecta
  4. OrderDiptera
  5. FamilyKeroplatidae
Observations recorded40,969

Keroplatidae es una familia de mosquitas pequeñas de los hongos. Hay más de 1.000 especies descritas en 90 géneros, pero quedan muchas por descubrir. Generalmente habitan bosques y ambientes húmedos, a veces cuevas, donde prosperan los hongos, que son sus especies huéspedes.​ Se alimentan de hongos o de pequeños artrópodos que viven en los hongos. Los adultos suelen volar al atardecer o de noche. Tienen un vuelo lento y débil. Algunas especies de la tribu Orfeliini tienen colores brillantes y son mímicos de las avispas. Las larvas de Orfelia son bioluminosas. Una especie notable es Arachnocampa, cuyas larvas producen hilos sedodos bioluminosos usados para atrapar sus presas. Se encuentran en Australia y Nueva Zealanda. Larva Asindulum sp.

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
2,307
With media
21
Family
Keroplatidae
Collections
USNM, NRM
Recorded in
United States, Sweden

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Bibionomorpha
Image
Tetragoneura.sylvatica.jpg
Show 5 more facts
taxon name
Keroplatidae
taxon rank
family
Commons category
Keroplatidae
topic's main category
Category:Keroplatidae
taxon common name
Predatory Fungus Gnats
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Bioluminescence
  • References
  • External links

Keroplatidae is a family of small flies known as fungus gnats. About 950 species are described, but the true number of species is undoubtedly much higher. The long-beaked fungus gnats, formerly placed in a separate family Lygistorrhinidae, have been placed into Keroplatidae as subfamily Lygistorrhininae. They are generally forest dwellers found in the damp habitats favoured by their host fungi. They can also often be found in caves. Larvae both feed on fungi and are predatory - they can spin webs by secreting acid fluids, which they use to kill smaller invertebrates and capture spores. Some of the predatory larvae cannibalize pupa of their own species. The family notably includes three genera containing bioluminescent larvae.

The fossil record of the family extends back into the Cretaceous, with the oldest named member, Lebanognoriste known from the Barremian aged Lebanese amber, other Cretaceous species are known from the Spanish, Burmese, Bezonnais, Taimyr and Canadian ambers.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Keroplatidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)

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