KGB

Also known as Committee for State Security, Committee for State Security of the USSR, Committee for State Security of the Soviet Union, CSS of the USSR, State Security Committee of the USSR, State Security Committee of the Soviet Union, SSC of the USSR

principale agenzia di sicurezza, servizio segreto e polizia segreta dell'Unione Sovietica, attiva dal 13 marzo 1954 al 6 novembre 1991

AI overview

The KGB was the Soviet Union's main security and intelligence agency from 1954 to 1991, responsible for internal security, foreign intelligence, and secret police operations. It matters historically because it was a central instrument of Soviet state control and successor to earlier Soviet secret police forces, wielding significant power over the country's population and activities abroad.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Government agency.agency_name: KGB
Government agency.seal: Emblema KGB.svg
Government agency.seal_width: 150
Government agency.preceding1: Cheka (1917–1922)
Government agency.preceding2: GPU (1922–1923)
Government agency.preceding3: OGPU (1923–1934)
Government agency.preceding5: NKGB (February–July 1941/1943–1946)
Government agency.superseding1: MSB (1991)
Government agency.superseding2: TsSR (1991)
Government agency.superseding3: AFB (1991)
Government agency.superseding4: KOGG (1991)
Government agency.headquarters: Lubyanka Building, 2 Bolshaya Lubyanka Street, Moscow, Soviet Union
Government agency.chief1_name: Chairman
Government agency.agency_type: State committee of union-republican jurisdiction
Government agency.child1_agency: Foreign intelligence: First Chief Directorate
Government agency.child2_agency: Counter-Intelligence: Second Chief Directorate
Government agency.child3_agency: Political police: Fifth Chief Directorate
Government agency.child4_agency: Cryptography: Eighth Chief Directorate

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Field of work: counterintelligence
Country: Soviet Union
Located in: Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Headquarters: Moscow
Parent organization: Council of Ministers of the USSR
Chairperson: Vadim Bakatin
Employees: 480000
Follows: Ministry for State Security
Image: RIAN archive 142949 Lubyanka Square in Moscow.jpg

Show 12 more facts

Commons category: KGB
topic's main category: Category:KGB
inception: 1954-03-13
dissolved, abolished or demolished date: 1991-12-03
applies to jurisdiction: Soviet Union
short name: КГБ
native label: Комитет государственной безопасности СССР
replaces: NKVD
different from: Ministry of State Security
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
authority: Council of Ministers of the USSR
category for employees of the organization: Category:KGB officers

Sources (13)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · Italiano

Il KGB (in russo: Комитет государственной безопасности, КГБ?, traslitterato: Komitet gosudarstvennoj bezopasnosti, KGB , lett. "Comitato per la sicurezza dello Stato"), era la principale agenzia di sicurezza, servizio segreto e polizia segreta dell'Unione Sovietica, attiva dal 13 marzo 1954 al 3 dicembre 1991. Venuto a notorietà internazionale durante il periodo della guerra fredda, il KGB riuniva (e lo si scoprirà solo alla fine dell'URSS) in un unico organo tutti i compiti e poteri che in Occidente spettavano a più enti, e che ad esempio, negli Stati Uniti d'America, erano e sono svolti da CIA, NSA, FBI insieme ad altri organismi. Il contraltare militare del KGB era il Glavnoe razvedyvatel'noe upravlenie (ГРУ), servizio segreto militare (lett. "Direttorato principale per l'informazione").

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA

KGB

Key facts

Wikidata facts

Article · Italiano

Gallery (19)

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