kosode

thumb|upright=1.7|Re-enactors wearing at the Jidai Matsuri in 2011 thumb|alt=Two line drawings of a and a kimono. The has a long, wide collar, a wide, stout body, a roughly-triangular overlapping front panel and short, squat sleeves with a rounded edge. The kimono has wider, square-shaped sleeves, a thinner body, a shorter, thinner collar and a rectangular front panel intersected by the collar.|Comparison between a (left) and a modern-day kimono (right). right|thumb|alt=An annotated line drawing of a .| thumb|alt=A drawing of a woman sat on a tatami mat wearing a number of layered white and red .|Oichi wearing a with another stripped off the shoulders.

The was a type of short-sleeved Japanese garment, and the direct predecessor of the kimono. Though its component parts directly parallel those of the kimono, its proportions differed, typically having a wider body, a longer collar and narrower sleeves. The sleeves of the were typically sewn to the body entirely, and often featured heavily rounded outer edges.