lautenthalite
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Lautenthalite is a mineral that was named after its location, Lautenthal, Harz mountains, Germany. It can be found in several slag localities. It was approved by the IMA in 1993. It is a member of the devilline group, and it is the lead analogue of devilline and campigliaite. Without analytical methods, it is hard to distinguish the mineral from both. It shows pleochroic properties, which is an optical phenomenon. Depending on which angle the mineral is inspected, the color of it differs. On the x optical axis, the mineral could be seen in a pale blue color; on the y and z axis, the mineral's
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Lautenthalite LL26.jpg
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- Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
- 7.DE.70
- Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
- 7.DE.70
- crystal system
- monoclinic crystal system
- IMA Mineral Symbol
- Lth
- Commons category
- Lautenthalite
- chemical formula
- PbCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ * 3H₂O
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Encyclopedic overview
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- Chemical properties
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{{Infobox mineral|image = Lautenthalite LL26.jpg| formula=PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O| IMAsymbol = Lth|strunz=07.DE.70|system=Monoclinic|dana=31.06.01.02|class=Prismatic H-M symbol: (2/m)|symmetry=P21/b|unit cell=2,799.47|color=Blue green, green, greenish blue|twinning=Polysynthetic on {100}|cleavage=Good on {001} and {010}, distinct|mohs=2.5|luster=Vitreous|opticalprop=Biaxial (−)|refractive=nα = 1.659(2) nβ = 1.703(2) nγ = 1.732(2)|birefringence=0.073|pleochroism=Weak|2V=78° – 79°|dispersion=Strong, r < v|streak=White|gravity=3.84|density=3.84|diaphaneity=Transparent}}
Lautenthalite is a mineral that was named after its location, Lautenthal, Harz mountains, Germany. It can be found in several slag localities. It was approved by the IMA in 1993. It is a member of the devilline group, and it is the lead analogue of devilline and campigliaite. Without analytical methods, it is hard to distinguish the mineral from both. It shows pleochroic properties, which is an optical phenomenon. Depending on which angle the mineral is inspected, the color of it differs. On the x optical axis, the mineral could be seen in a pale blue color; on the y and z axis, the mineral's color changes to blue. It has tabular crystals and sheaflike or irregular aggregates. Lautenthalite is associated with wroewolfeite, which it tends to overgrow. It is also associated with anglesite, devilline–serpierite, galena, linarite, brochantite and schulenbergite. It forms small singular crystals with a size of up to 0.5 × 0.3 × 0.03 mm.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “lautenthalite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.