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Léonin

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EntityQ297501· pop 42· linked from 205 articles

Also known as Leoninus, Magister Leoninus, Leonin

Léonin (also Leoninus, Leonius, Leo; ) was the first known significant composer of polyphonic organum. He was probably French, probably lived and worked in Paris at the Notre-Dame Cathedral and was the earliest member of the Notre Dame school of polyphony and the ars antiqua style who is known by name, thanks to the writer known as Anonymous IV. Though no further identification is certain, the name "Leoninus" and its Latin diminutive Leo have the French equivalents Léonin/Léo.

OverviewAI-generated

Léonin was a French composer and male human who lived from 1135 to 1201. He was associated with the Notre Dame school movement and the ars antiqua genre. His primary language was Latin, and he is recognized for his work in French music.

His notable work includes the *Magnus Liber*. While some records list an author named Mia Leonin with five works, including *Unraveling the bed* and *Fable of the Pack-Saddle Child*, these appear to be distinct from the medieval composer. Léonin’s musical legacy is often tagged with terms such as medieval, early music, and 12th century.

Synthesized by Vinony from 33 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Crossref, VIAF, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
5

Top works

  • Unraveling the bed
  • Fable of the Pack-Saddle Child
  • Chance Born
  • Braid
  • Havana and other missing fathers

via Open Library + Wikidata

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
18,564
Total plays
138,569

Tags

medievalearly musicfrenchClassical12th century

Léonin (also Leoninus, Leonius, Leo) (fl. 1150s — d. ? 1201) is the first known significant composer of polyphonic organum. He was probably French, and he probably lived and worked in Paris at the Notre Dame Cathedral, and was the earliest member of the Notre Dame school of polyphony who is known by name. The name Léonin is derived from "Leoninus," which is the Latin diminutive of the name Leo, thus it is likely that Léonin's given French name was Léo. <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/L%C3%A9o

via Last.fm · Léonin

Authority record · VIAF

Lifespan
1135–1201
Nationality
FR
Role / Field
Kompozytorzy francuscy, Muzyka francuska
Language
fre
Gender
Male

Recorded by 6 libraries

via VIAF · OCLC

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Overview
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Léonin (also Leoninus, Leonius, Leo; ) was the first known significant composer of polyphonic organum. He was probably French, probably lived and worked in Paris at the Notre-Dame Cathedral and was the earliest member of the Notre Dame school of polyphony and the ars antiqua style who is known by name, thanks to the writer known as Anonymous IV. Though no further identification is certain, the name "Leoninus" and its Latin diminutive Leo have the French equivalents Léonin/Léo.

==Overview== All our knowledge about him starts from the writing of a 13c. student at the cathedral known as Anonymous IV, an Englishman who left a treatise on theory and who mentions Léonin as the composer of the Magnus Liber, the "great book" of organum.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Léonin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.