Skip to content
Leptonectidae
EntityQ1021878· pop 12· linked from 126 articles

Leptonectidae

Sign in to save

Also known as Leptopterygiidae

Leptonectidae is a family of ichthyosaurs known from Late Triassic to Early Jurassic marine deposits in Europe. They were all small to medium-sized creatures, most noted for their very long, swordfish-like snouts, which could have been used like a weapon, slashing through schools of fish.

Wikidata facts

Image
Eurhinosaurus BW.jpg
Show 2 more facts
taxon common name
蛇嘴魚龍科
taxon name
Leptonectidae
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Article

2 sections
Contents
  • Classification
  • References

Leptonectidae is a family of ichthyosaurs known from Late Triassic to Early Jurassic marine deposits in Europe. They were all small to medium-sized creatures, most noted for their very long, swordfish-like snouts, which could have been used like a weapon, slashing through schools of fish.

== Classification == thumb|Speculative life restoration of Hauffiopteryx typicus, a possible leptonectid In their 2025 description of Xiphodracon, Lomax and colleagues recovered this taxon as the sister taxon to the genus Hauffiopteryx within the broader ichthyosaurian clade Neoichthyosauria. Based on this close relationship, they named the new clade Hauffiopterygia to house both genera. Using extended implied weights parsimony, the Hauffiopterygia was recovered within the family Leptonectidae, which comprises the genera Eurhinosaurus, Excalibosaurus, Leptonectes, and Wahlisaurus. Using equal weights parsimony, the Hauffiopterygia was instead recovered in a position diverging immediately after the Leptonectidae. The results of the former analysis, which are preferred by the researchers, are displayed in the cladogram below:

Connections

Categories