ルガンダ語

Also known as Ganda, Oluganda

Ganda or Luganda ( ; ) is a Bantu language spoken in the African Great Lakes region. It is one of the major languages in Uganda and is spoken by more than 5.56 million Ugandans Baganda and other people principally in central Uganda, including the country's capital, Kampala. Typologically, it is an agglutinative, tonal language with subject–verb–object word order and nominative–accusative morphosyntactic alignment.

AI overview

Luganda is a Bantu language spoken by more than 5.56 million people in central Uganda, including the capital city of Kampala, making it one of the country's major languages. It is an agglutinative, tonal language with a subject-verb-object word order, which shapes how words and grammar function in the language.

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Key facts

Language.ref: e25
Language.name: Ganda
Language.states: Uganda
Language.region: Buganda
Language.ethnicity: Baganda
Language.speakers: L1: million
Language.date: 2014
Language.speakers2: L2: million (2014)
Language.speakers_label: Speakers
Language.familycolor: Niger-Congo
Language.fam2: Atlantic–Congo
Language.fam3: Volta-Congo
Language.fam4: Benue–Congo
Language.fam5: Bantoid
Language.fam6: Southern Bantoid
Language.fam7: Bantu
Language.fam8: Northeast Bantu
Language.fam9: Great Lakes Bantu

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Wikidata facts

Instance of: modern language
Country: Uganda

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Wikimedia language code: lg
number of speakers, writers, or signers: 1000000
linguistic typology: nominative–accusative language
native label: Luganda
writing system: Latin script
indigenous to: Buganda
exact match: publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/language/LUG
topic's main category: Category:Luganda language
P10369: digital dark age

Sources (8)

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Article · 日本語

ガンダ語（ガンダご）はウガンダの主要な言語であり、首都カンパラを含むウガンダ南部のガンダ人を中心に1000万人以上の話者を持つ。ルガンダまたはルガンダ語（Luganda でガンダ語を意味する）とも。ニジェール・コンゴ語族のバントゥー語群に属する。類型論的には膠着語であり、主語・動詞・目的語の語順を持ち、主格・対格型の格配列を示す。ブガンダ地方に600万人の第一言語話者と400万人のその他の使用者を持つガンダ語はウガンダで最も多数の人々が話す言語であり、第2言語としては英語に次ぐ話者を持つ。ブガンダの小学校では、生徒がウガンダの公用語である英語を学ぶ際にガンダ語を用いるところがある。1960年代までガンダ語はウガンダ東部の小学校で教育に用いられる公用語だった。

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