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Lytoceratina

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Lytoceratina is a suborder of Jurassic and Cretaceous ammonites that produced loosely coiled, evolute and gyroconic shells in which the sutural element are said to have complex moss-like endings.

Wikidata facts

Parent taxon
Ammonitida
Image
Lytoceratidae - Lytoceras cornucopia.jpg
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taxon name
Lytoceratina
taxon rank
suborder
Commons category
Lytoceratina
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Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Morphologic characteristics
  • Derivation and phylogeny
  • Included Families
  • References

Lytoceratina is a suborder of Jurassic and Cretaceous ammonites that produced loosely coiled, evolute and gyroconic shells in which the sutural element are said to have complex moss-like endings.

==Morphologic characteristics== Shells are generally evolute, with all whorls exposed and touching, some are gyroconic with whorls separated by a space. Whorl sections vary from subcircular to narrowly compressed. The venter, or outer rim, is generally broadly arched but in some is keeled. Sides are either smooth or ribbed. Sutural elements are typically complex, referred to in the literature as moss-like, with adventious and secondary subdivisions. Saddle endings tend to be rounded but usually not phylloid, lobes tend to be more jagged with thornlike endings. Aptychi are single valved and concentrically striated (Anaptychus)

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Lytoceratina” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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