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Mairia
EntityQ5234486· pop 13· linked from 14 articles

Also known as Fire daisies

Mairia is a genus of perennial herbaceous plants assigned to the family Asteraceae. All species have leathery, entire or toothed leaves in rosettes, directly from the underground rootstock, and one or few flower heads sit at the top of the stems that carry few bracts. These have a whorl of white to mauve ray florets surrounding yellow disc florets in the centre. In general, flowering only occurs after the vegetation has burned down. The six species currently assigned to Mairia are endemic to the Western Cape and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa. Some of the species are called fire daisy

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 14 inbound references to Mairia, and connects out to Asteraceae, Asteroideae and Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck.

Vinony files it under Asteraceae genera, Endemic flora of the Cape Provinces and Mairia.

Vinony links it to 12 Wikipedia language editions.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderAsterales
  5. FamilyAsteraceae
Native toCape Provinces
Observations recorded447

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
8
With media
7
Family
Asteraceae
Collections
UPS, K
Recorded in
South Africa

Wikidata facts

Image
Mairia crenata vBerkel 1.jpg
Show 2 more facts
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Phylogeny
  • Reassigned species
  • Distribution and ecology
  • Conservation
  • References

Mairia is a genus of perennial herbaceous plants assigned to the family Asteraceae. All species have leathery, entire or toothed leaves in rosettes, directly from the underground rootstock, and one or few flower heads sit at the top of the stems that carry few bracts. These have a whorl of white to mauve ray florets surrounding yellow disc florets in the centre. In general, flowering only occurs after the vegetation has burned down. The six species currently assigned to Mairia are endemic to the Western Cape and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa. Some of the species are called fire daisy in English and vuuraster in Afrikaans.

== Description == Mairia consists of species which store their reserves in their succulent brown underground roots (so-called geophytes). They have evergreen, broad to narrow, oval, elliptic or line-shaped, leathery, often more or less succulent leaves, narrowed at their base in to a leaf stalk that may be broadly winged, with an entire margin, slightly lobed, with few teeth or with regular rounded or pointy teeth. The leaves have one to five main veins, and the surface is very to lightly woolly or hairless, and may or may not carry glands. All leaves grow in a rosette directly from the woody rootstock in the ground.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Mairia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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