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Mangala
EntityQ2849275· pop 27· linked from 321 articles

Mangala (, IAST: ) is the personification, as well as the name for the planet Mars, in Hindu literature. Also known as Lohita (), he is the deity of anger, aggression, as well as war. According to Vaishnavism, he is the son of Bhumi, the earth goddess, and Vishnu, born when the latter raised her from the depths of the primordial waters in his Varaha avatar. According to Shaivism, he was born from the god Shiva through a drop of his blood or sweat.

Key facts

Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.type
Hindu
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.image
Angraka graha.JPG
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.caption
Mangala riding on his mount ram
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.name
Mangala
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.Devanagari
मंगल
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.Sanskrit_transliteration
Mangala
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.affiliation
Graha, Deva, Vaishnavism
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.god_of
Mars
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.abode
Mangalaloka
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.deity_of
God of the planet Mars
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.number
9, 18, and 27
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.planet
Mars
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.day
Tuesday
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.mantra
Om Mangala Devaya Namah
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.colour
Red
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.father
Varaha according to Vaishnavism (father)Shiva according to Shaivism
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.mother
Bhudevi
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.consort
Jwalini

via Wikipedia infobox

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

10 sections
Contents
  • Nomenclature
  • Iconography
  • Legend
  • Literature
  • Astrology and worship
  • Planet
  • Calendar and zodiac
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading

Mangala (, IAST: ) is the personification, as well as the name for the planet Mars, in Hindu literature. Also known as Lohita (), he is the deity of anger, aggression, as well as war. According to Vaishnavism, he is the son of Bhumi, the earth goddess, and Vishnu, born when the latter raised her from the depths of the primordial waters in his Varaha avatar. According to Shaivism, he was born from the god Shiva through a drop of his blood or sweat.

== Nomenclature == Mars (Mangala) is also called: Raktavarna (रक्तवर्ण) - whose color is like blood. Bhauma (भौम) - son of Bhumi. Lohitānga (लोहिताङ्ग) - red bodied (Loha also means Iron, so could also mean Iron Bodied). Kuja (कुज) - he who is born from Earth. Bha (भ) - shining. Dharāputra (धरापुत्र) - son of Dharā.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Mangala” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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