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manuscript illumination

File:RomanVirgilFolio101r.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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manuscript illumination

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Also known as miniature painting, miniature, illumination, illuminated miniature

picture in an ancient or medieval illuminated manuscript

Wikidata facts

Instance of
genre
Subclass of
painting
Image
Angers Book of Hours (folio 13r).jpg
Said to be same as
art of illumination
Show 4 more facts
fabrication method
art of illumination
Commons category
Miniatures (illuminated manuscripts)
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
P13411
Q2207
Sources (1)

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Encyclopedic overview

Miniature of Sinon and the Trojan Horse, from the Vergilius Romanus, a manuscript of Virgil's Aeneid, early 5th century

A miniature (from the Latin verb miniare 'to colour with minium', a red lead) is a small illustration used to decorate an ancient or medieval illuminated manuscript; the simple illustrations of the early codices having been miniated or delineated with that pigment. The generally small scale of such medieval pictures has led to etymological confusion with minuteness and to its application to small paintings, especially portrait miniatures, which did however grew from the same tradition and at least initially used similar techniques.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “manuscript illumination” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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