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Maracaibo

File:Maracaibo_panoramica_avenida_Cecilio_Acosta_cuted.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Maracaibo, Venezuela, Maracaybo, Maracaibo, Zulia

Maracaibo ( , ; ) is a city and municipality in northwestern Venezuela, located on the western shore of the strait that connects Lake Maracaibo to the Gulf of Venezuela. It is the capital of Zulia and is the second-largest city proper in Venezuela, after the national capital, Caracas. The city has an estimated population of 1,752,602, with the metropolitan area estimated at 2,727,957 . Maracaibo is commonly nicknamed "" (The Beloved Land of the Sun).

OverviewAI-generated

Maracaibo is a city in Venezuela, serving as the capital of the Zulia state and Municipio Maracaibo. Founded by Ambrosius Ehinger on September 8, 1529, the city has a population of 1,551,539 and covers an area of 1,393 square kilometers. Its residents are known as Maracaibianos. The city is situated at an elevation of 6 meters above sea level and operates in the UTC−04:00 time zone.

Administratively, Maracaibo uses the local dialing code 0261 and postal codes ranging from 4001 to 4046. It maintains twinned relationships with New Orleans, Kfar Saba, Ploiești, and Bremen. The city’s official websites include maracaibo.gob.ve and comunas.gob.ve.

Synthesized by Vinony from 48 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Open Meteo, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Weather now

29°overcast clouds
70% 6.7 m/s OpenWeatherMap

7-day forecast

via Open-Meteo

Place details

Locality
Parroquia Cecilio Acosta
Region
Zulia
Country
Venezuela
Population
1,752,602
Timezone
America/Caracas

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

63US AQIModerate
PM2.5
7.6 µg/m³
PM10
11.1 µg/m³
As of 2026-08-10 20:00 · Open-Meteo

Key facts

Settlement.footnotes
The area and population figures refer to the municipality of Maracaibo.The metropolitan area of Maracaibo comprises the municipalities of Jesús Enrique Lossada, La Cañada de Urdaneta, Mara, Maracaibo and San Francisco.
Settlement.area_code
261
Settlement.iso_code
VE-V
Settlement.name
Maracaibo
Settlement.native_name_lang
jke
Settlement.settlement_type
Municipality
Settlement.image_flag
Bandera de Maracaibo.svg
Settlement.image_seal
Escudo de Maracaibo.svg
Settlement.nickname
"La Tierra del Sol Amada"()
Settlement.motto
"Muy noble y leal"(English: "Very noble and loyal")
Settlement.pushpin_map
Venezuela#Caribbean#South America
Settlement.pushpin_relief
yes
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
State
Settlement.established_title
First settled
Settlement.established_date
8 September 1529
Settlement.established_title1
Founded
Settlement.established_date1
1574

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
big city
Named after
Lake Maracaibo
Official name
Maracaibo
Demonym
Maracaibianos
Country
Venezuela
Located in
Zulia
Population
1551539
Area
1393
Elevation
6
Time zone
UTC−04:00
Body of water
Lake Maracaibo
Image
Maracaibo panoramica avenida Cecilio Acosta cuted.jpg
Dialing code
0261
Licence plate code
V
Show 15 more facts
twinned administrative body
Zonguldak
Commons category
Maracaibo
topic's main category
Category:Maracaibo
category for people born here
Category:Births in Maracaibo
category for people who died here
Category:Deaths in Maracaibo
Commons gallery
Maracaibo
category of associated people
Category:People from Maracaibo
postal code
4001 a 4046
inception
1529-09-08
different from
Maracay
hashtag
Maracaibo
native label
Maracaibo
Sources (10)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Get around

thumb|Typical street in Maracaibo city.

Taxi: Taxi service is generally cheaper in Maracaibo than in other cities in Venezuela including Caracas due to high offer and lower demand. Always use a taxi from a taxi service, either by requesting it directly through the phone or walking to a taxi service spot. Never take a taxi off the street, no matter how 'legit' it might look. Anyone can put a taxi sign on their car (the plastic dome is attached by a couple of elastic strings). Most businesses in Maracaibo will aid a tourist searching for a taxi so don't be afraid to ask in a McDonald's or another shop for help locating one. Hotels have their own taxi services. Subway: It's the most modern and secure way to get around in the city. It is a new system so it has only 6 stations that connect the southwest to the center. Libertado station is 200 m north of the bus terminal (but be careful if you walk). Bus: Mugging is very common in bus routes, general advice is, if you can afford a taxi, take a taxi. If you cannot, use common sense, do not wear watches, chains or anything that might incite muggers. Walking: Maracaibo has a good layout and good sidewalks, caution should be taken if walking during the day because of the extreme heat and solar radiation. Extreme caution should be taken if walking during the night, it's advised to take other forms of transportation if possible.

See

Maracaibo has a nice but sterile centre, that they try to posh up with old European styled parks - not very successful. Palafitos in Santa Rosa de Agua. To the north of Maracaibo, these buildings are created by native Venezuelans on top of the water with wood.

Do

Jog in the late afternoon/night at , a big urban park along the lake border, located in El Milagro Ave. One of the meeting places for the population. Get in Tranvia, a touristic transport system that takes you around the downtown and tells you the city history. There's also a night trip with several stops in the most famous night clubs. Main station is at Vereda del Lago urban park.

Eat

Try the local cuisine, places like:

Connect

Free WiFi in: 13 Subway restaurants around the city. La Chinita International Airport in Manuel Belloso Highway.

Go next

The bus station is 200 m south of Libertador metro station (don't walk at night). There are air-conditioned buses to most cities in Venezuela.

(Sinamaica Lagoon)

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~26 min read

Encyclopedic overview

29 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Foundation
  • Pirate attacks
  • Venezuelan Independence
  • Isolation period
  • Construction of the General Rafael Urdaneta Bridge
  • Contemporary Maracaibo
  • Economy
  • Geography
  • Districts
  • Climate
  • Education
  • Colleges and universities
  • International schools
  • Sports
  • Baseball
  • Football (Soccer)
  • Basketball
  • Rugby
  • Culture
  • Museums, cultural centers and theaters
  • Libraries
  • Notable people
  • International relations
  • Twin towns – Sister cities
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

Maracaibo ( , ; ) is a city and municipality in northwestern Venezuela, located on the western shore of the strait that connects Lake Maracaibo to the Gulf of Venezuela. It is the capital of Zulia and is the second-largest city proper in Venezuela, after the national capital, Caracas. The city has an estimated population of 1,752,602, with the metropolitan area estimated at 2,727,957 . Maracaibo is commonly nicknamed "" (The Beloved Land of the Sun).

Maracaibo is considered the economic center of western Venezuela due to the petroleum industry that developed along the shores of Lake Maracaibo. It is sometimes referred to as the "First City of Venezuela" for being the first city in Venezuela to adopt various public services, including electricity. The city is also linked to the origin of the country's name, as it is located near the lake from which the name "Venezuela" allegedly derives.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Maracaibo” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (30)

On the map

3 mapped locations