خشکقارچها
Sign in to saveMarasmius is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi in the family Marasmiaceae. It contains about 500 species of agarics, of which a few, such as Marasmius oreades, are edible. However, most members of this genus are small, unimpressive brown mushrooms. Their humble appearance contributes to their not being readily distinguishable to non-specialists, and they are therefore seldom collected by mushroom hunters. Several of the species are known to grow in the characteristic fairy ring pattern.
Species
GENUS
- KingdomFungi
- PhylumBasidiomycota
- ClassAgaricomycetes
- OrderAgaricales
- FamilyMarasmiaceae
Негниючник (лат. Marasmius «увядший», от др.-греч. μᾰρασμός «увядание») — род грибов семейства Негниючниковые (Marasmiaceae). Род Marasmius включает около 500 видов, из которых лишь несколько съедобны — например Луговой опёнок (Marasmius oreades). Большинство видов — мелкие, коричневатые грибы. Из-за непривлекательной внешности и размеров, их собирают очень редко. Известно, что некоторые виды образуют «ведьмины кольца».
via GBIF
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 5,957
- With media
- 3,014
- Family
- Marasmiaceae
- Collections
- ECOSUR
- Recorded in
- Mexico
Research
220 papers- Marasmius androsaceus mitigates depression-exacerbated intestinal radiation injuries through reprogramming hippocampal miRNA expression.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2023
- Spider Fungi: New species of Marasmius and Pusillomyces in the aerial rhizomorph web-maker guild in Amazonia.Fungal systematics and evolution · 2024
- Marasmius oreades agglutinin enhances resistance of Arabidopsis against plant-parasitic nematodes and a herbivorous insect.BMC plant biology · 2021
- Evolution of a bipolar sexual compatibility system in Marasmius.Mycologia · 2025
- Morphological, phylogenetic, and genomic evidence reveals the causal agent of thread blight disease of cacao in Peru is a new species of Marasmius in the section Neosessiles, Marasmius infestans sp. nov.F1000Research · 2023
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Parent taxon
- Marasmiaceae
- Image
- Marasmius androsaceus - Lindsey.jpg
Show 12 more facts
- taxon rank
- genus
- taxon name
- Marasmius
- topic's main category
- Category:Marasmius
- Commons category
- Marasmius
- hymenium type
- lamella
- mushroom ecological type
- saprobiont
- spore print color
- white
- taxonomic type
- Marasmius rotula
- Commons gallery
- Marasmius
- taxon common name
- Негниючник
- taxon author citation
- Fr.
- different from
- marasmus
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0