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marble

File:Marmo_z17.JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as recrystallized limestone

Marble is a metamorphic rock consisting of carbonate minerals (most commonly calcite (CaCO3) or dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2) that have recrystallized under the influence of heat and pressure. It has a crystalline texture, and is typically not foliated (layered), although there are exceptions.

AI overview

Marble is a hard, crystalline rock formed when heat and pressure transform carbonate minerals like calcite deep within the Earth. It has been valued throughout history for sculpture, building, and decoration because of its beauty, durability, and workability.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Rock.name
Marble
Rock.type
Metamorphic
Rock.image
Marmo z17.JPG
Rock.caption
Marble
Rock.composition
Mostly calcite or dolomite
Rock.protolith
carbonate minerals, Limestone, Dolomite
Rock.fabric
Typically not foliated

via Wikipedia infobox

~19 min read

Encyclopedic overview

28 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Geology
  • Chemistry
  • Degradation by acids
  • Crystallization
  • Microbial degradation
  • Types and features
  • Examples of notable marble varieties and locations
  • Features
  • Uses
  • Sculpture
  • Construction
  • Production
  • Locations
  • Ancient times
  • United States
  • Palestine
  • Occupational safety
  • Cultural associations
  • Impact on the environment
  • Sustainability
  • Cleaning and preservation
  • Preservation
  • Cleaning
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Marble is a metamorphic rock consisting of carbonate minerals (most commonly calcite (CaCO3) or dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2) that have recrystallized under the influence of heat and pressure. It has a crystalline texture, and is typically not foliated (layered), although there are exceptions.

In geology, the term marble refers to metamorphosed limestone, but its use in stonemasonry more broadly encompasses unmetamorphosed limestone.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “marble” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (42)

On the map

3 mapped locations