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Martin Buber

File:Martin_Buber_portrait.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Martin Buber

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German Jewish Existentialist philosopher and theologian (1878–1965)

OverviewAI-generated

Martin Buber (1878–1965) was a philosopher, translator, pedagogue, and writer. Born in Vienna, he held citizenship in the Weimar Republic, Israel, Austria, and Germany. He died in Jerusalem and was buried at Har HaMenuchot. Buber was educated at the University of Vienna, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, University of Zurich, and Leipzig University. He worked in Jerusalem and Heppenheim, serving as an employer at Goethe University Frankfurt, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and Die Welt.

His political ideologies included anarchism and humanism. Buber was a member of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts, and Brit Shalom. He received the Israel Prize, Bialik Prize, Erasmus Prize, and the Peace Prize of the German Publishers' and Booksellers' Association. He was also nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature and the Nobel Peace Prize.

Buber spoke Hebrew, German, Polish, and Yiddish. His notable works include *Torat ha-neviʾim*, *A zsidóság megújhodása*, *Die Stunde und die Erkenntnis*, *Das kleine Buch vom grossen Rabbi*, and *Between man and man*. He was a relative of Salomon Buber and identified with the Jewish ethnic group.

Synthesized by Vinony from 40 facts across 9 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Wikiquote, Europeana Sparql, Vinony collections, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
8 February 1878
Died
13 June 1965
Works
543

Top works

  • Torat ha-neviʾim
  • A zsidóság megújhodása
  • Die Stunde und die Erkenntnis
  • Das kleine Buch vom grossen Rabbi
  • Between man and man

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
Austria
Active from
1878
Active to
1965

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
31
Total plays
317

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Martin+Buber">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Martin Buber

Quotes

  • Every morning I shall concern myself anew about the boundary Between the love-deed-Yes and the power-deed-No And pressing forward honor reality.We cannot avoid Using power, Cannot escape the compulsion To afflict the world, So let us, cautious in diction And mighty in contradiction, Love powerfully.
  • Life, in that it is life, necessarily entails justice.
  • Before his death, Rabbi Zusya said, "In the coming world, they will not ask me: 'Why were you not Moses?' They will ask me: 'Why were you not Zusya?'"
  • To win a truly great life for the people of Israel, a great peace is necessary, not a fictitious peace, the dwarfish peace that is no more than a feeble intermission, but a true peace with the neighboring peoples, which alone can render possible a common development of this portion of the earth as the vanguard of the awakening Near East.
  • All journeys have secret destinations of which the traveler is unaware.
  • The prophet is appointed to oppose the king, and even more: history.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Works in European collections

6 objects attributed to Martin Buber, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~37 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Martin Buber ( German: [ˈmaʁtiːn̩ ˈbuːbɐ] ; Hebrew: מרטין בובר; Yiddish: מארטין בובער; 8 February 1878 – 13 June 1965) was an Austrian-Israeli philosopher best known for his philosophy of dialogue, a form of existentialism centered on the distinction between the I–Thou relationship and the I–It relationship.

Born in Vienna, Buber came from a family of observant Jews, but broke with Jewish custom to pursue secular studies in philosophy. He produced writings about Zionism and worked with various bodies within the Zionist movement extensively over a nearly 50-year period spanning his time in Europe and the Near East. In 1923, Buber wrote his famous essay on existence, Ich und Du (later translated into English as I and Thou), and in 1925 he began translating the Hebrew Bible into the German language.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Martin Buber” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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