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Maurice Duverger

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Maurice Duverger

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French academic (1917–2014)

OverviewAI-generated

Maurice Louis Georges Duverger was a French jurist, politician, political scientist, and university teacher. Born in Angoulême, he worked as a university teacher at the University of Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne and was employed by Le Monde. His professional activities included serving as a director and a Member of the European Parliament, with work locations in Strasbourg and Brussels. He was a member of the Italian Communist Party and held memberships in the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, and the Finnish Academy of Science and Letters.

Duverger wrote in French and produced numerous works, including *Droit constitutionnel et institutions politiques*, *Les régimes politiques*, *Manuel de droit constitutionnel et de science politique*, *De la dictature*, and *Finances publiques*. He received the Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour, the Order of the Francisque, and the Commander of the Legion of Honour. Duverger participated in WWII Axis collaboration in France. He died in the 5th arrondissement of Paris on December 17, 2014.

Synthesized by Vinony from 27 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1917
Works
94

Top works

  • Institutions financières
  • Droit constitutionnel et institutions politiques
  • Les régimes politiques
  • Manuel de droit constitutionnel et de science politique
  • De la dictature

via Open Library + Wikidata

Key facts

Constituency
Italy
Born
( 1917-05-06 ) 6 May 1917, Angoulême , Charente , France
Died
16 December 2014 (2014-12-16) (aged 97)
Party
Italian Communist Party , Democratic Party of the Left

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Georges
Family name
Duverger
Gender
male
Citizenship
France
Place of birth
Angoulême
Employer
Le Monde
Languages spoken
French
Native language
French
Academic degree
doctorate
Image
Maurice Duverger.jpg
Work location
Brussels
Show 7 more facts
date of death
2014-12-16
date of birth
1917-06-05
name in native language
Maurice Duverger
Commons category
Maurice Duverger
writing language
French
birth name
Maurice Louis Georges Duverger
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Maurice Duverger (/ˈduːvərʒeɪ/ DOO-vər-zhay; French: [mɔʁis dyvɛʁʒe]; 5 June 1917 – 16 December 2014) was a French jurist, sociologist, political scientist and politician born in Angoulême, Charente. Starting his career as a jurist at the University of Bordeaux, Duverger became more and more involved in political science and in 1948 founded one of the first faculties for political science in Bordeaux, France. An emeritus professor of the Sorbonne and member of the FNSP, he published many books and articles in international newspapers, such as Corriere della Sera and la Repubblica in Italy, El País in Spain, and especially Le Monde in France.

Duverger studied the evolution of political systems and the institutions that operate in diverse countries, showing a preference for empirical methods of investigation rather than philosophical reasoning. He devised a theory which became known as Duverger's law, which identifies a correlation between a first-past-the-post election system and the formation of a two-party system. While analysing the political system of France, he coined the term semi-presidential system.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Maurice Duverger” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.