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Medicosma

Medicosma · Kew POWO · Kew Plants of the World Online

EntityQ6806786· pop 7· linked from 12 articles

Medicosma is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Rutaceae, all native to New Guinea, Australia or New Caledonia. They usually have simple leaves arranged in opposite pairs, flowers arranged in cymes with four sepals, four petals and eight stamens. The fruit is a follicle fused at the base in groups of up to four, each containing one or two brown or black seeds.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderSapindales
  5. FamilyRutaceae

General: Medicosma can be distinguished by the presence of complex

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
25
With media
22
Family
Rutaceae
Collections
MEL, MNHN, VT
Recorded in
New Caledonia, Nouvelle-CaléDonie, Australia

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Rutaceae
Image
Medicosma cunninghamii and flower.jpg
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Medicosma
taxon name
Medicosma
taxon rank
genus
topic's main category
Category:Medicosma
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Species list
  • References
  • External links

Medicosma is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Rutaceae, all native to New Guinea, Australia or New Caledonia. They usually have simple leaves arranged in opposite pairs, flowers arranged in cymes with four sepals, four petals and eight stamens. The fruit is a follicle fused at the base in groups of up to four, each containing one or two brown or black seeds.

==Description== Plants in the genus Medicosma are shrubs or trees that usually have simple leaves arranged in opposite pairs but the leaves are sometimes arranged alternately and sometimes trifoliate. The flowers are usually arranged in cymes, sometimes solitary, in leaf axils and are usually bisexual with four sepals, four petals and eight stamens. The sepals are fused at the base and persist in the fruit. The petals are usually free from each other but usually overlap each other slightly. The fruit consists of up to four oval follicles fused at the base, each containing one or two brown to black seeds.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Medicosma” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)

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