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Melampyrum pratense

Image from GBIF · CC BY-NC-ND

EntityQ161653· pop 29· linked from 53 articles

Melampyrum pratense

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species of plant

Species

SPECIES

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderLamiales
  5. FamilyOrobanchaceae
Native toAustria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany
Observations recorded401,549

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
3,994
With media
2,940
Family
Orobanchaceae
Collections
MADUG-UG, DEK, CAS, AJTT, CM, OSW
Recorded in
Mexico, Poland, Germany, Sweden, Denmark, Norway, United Kingdom, Romania

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Melampyrum
Image
Melampyrum pratense.jpeg
Show 7 more facts
taxon rank
species
taxon name
Melampyrum pratense
Commons category
Melampyrum pratense
taxon common name
navadni črnilec
Commons gallery
Melampyrum pratense
has fruit type
capsule
short name
M. pratense
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Melampyrum pratense, the common cow-wheat, is a plant species in the family Orobanchaceae.

The seed of the plant has an elaiosome, which is attractive to wood ants (Formica spp.). The ants disperse the seeds of the plant when they take them back to their nests to feed their young. The plant is an ancient woodland indicator, as the ants rarely carry the seeds more than a few yards, seldom crossing a field to go to a new woodland.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Melampyrum pratense” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)