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Menger sponge

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Also known as Menger universal curve, Menger cube, Sierpinski sponge

3d fractal

Wikidata facts

Named after
Karl Menger
Image
Menger-Schwamm-farbig.png
Show 3 more facts
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
Commons category
Menger sponges
different from
Sierpinski carpet
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

An illustration of M4, the sponge after four iterations of the construction process In mathematics, the Menger sponge (also known as the Menger cube, Menger universal curve, Sierpiński cube, or Sierpiński sponge) is a fractal curve. It is a three-dimensional generalization of the two-dimensional Sierpinski carpet. It was first described by Karl Menger in 1926, in his studies of the concept of topological dimension.

It has similar properties as the Cantor set and the Cantor dust, because the construction requires in both cases the removal of the inner third.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Menger sponge” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.