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Miskolc

File:Miskolc_Montage.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Miskovec

Miskolc ( , ; ; Czech and ; ; ; ) is a city in northeastern Hungary, known for its heavy industry. With a population of 143,502 as of 2024, Miskolc is the fourth largest city in Hungary, behind Budapest, Debrecen, and Szeged. It is also the county capital of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén and the regional centre of Northern Hungary.

OverviewAI-generated

Miskolc is a city with county rights located in the Miskolc District of Hungary. It has at various times been part of the Austrian Empire, Austria–Hungary, and the First Hungarian Republic. The city was established in 1365 and contains the settlements of Bükkszentlászló, Diósgyőr, Görömböly, and Szirma. Its official name is Miskolc, and it is described by sources including the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition.

The city has a population of 162,905 and covers an area of 23,667. It is situated at coordinates 48.1, 20.783333333333335 with an elevation of 131 meters above sea level. Miskolc operates in the Central European Time zone (UTC+01:00, UTC+02:00) and uses the local dialing code 46 and postal codes 3500–3549. It is twinned with Aschaffenburg, Asan, Burgas, and Cleveland.

Synthesized by Vinony from 49 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

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Place details

Locality
Miskolc
Country
Magyarország
Population
154,521
Timezone
Europe/Budapest

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

41US AQIGood
PM2.5
6.5 µg/m³
PM10
10.8 µg/m³
As of 2026-08-11 02:00 · Open-Meteo

Key facts

Settlement.name
Miskolc
Settlement.settlement_type
City with county rights
Settlement.image_skyline
Miskolc Montage.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
Clockwise from the top left corner:Avas TV Tower, Castle of Diósgyőr, Széchenyi Street, National Theatre of Miskolc, Cave Bath, Ottó Herman Museum, University of Miskolc, Palace Hotel of Lillafüred
Settlement.image_flag
Flag of Miskolc.svg
Settlement.image_shield
HUN Miskolc Címer.svg
Settlement.image_blank_emblem
Miskolc Logo.svg
Settlement.blank_emblem_type
Logo
Settlement.nicknames
Steel CityCity of the Open Gates
Settlement.pushpin_map
Hungary Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén#Hungary
Settlement.pushpin_mapsize
280
Settlement.pushpin_relief
1
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Region
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Northern Hungary
Settlement.subdivision_type2
County
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén
Settlement.subdivision_type3
District

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
big city
Official name
Miskolc
Continent
Europe
Population
141440
Area
23667
Elevation
131
Official website
en.miskolc.hu
Image
Megyeszékhely - Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén megye - Miskolc.jpg
Dialing code
46
Show 14 more facts
postal code
3500–3549
twinned administrative body
Yantai
Commons category
Miskolc
topic's main category
Category:Miskolc
category for people born here
Category:Births in Miskolc
category of associated people
Category:People from Miskolc
Commons gallery
Miskolc
contains settlement
Szirma
native label
Miskolc
inception
1365-00-00
category for people who died here
Category:Deaths in Miskolc
owner of
DVTK Stadion
P12749
Coca-Cola
Sources (9)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

Miskolc used to be one of the centres of heavy industry in 20th century. Today Miskolc is the regional centre of Northern Hungary. The city is surrounded by the beautiful Bükk Mountains. The most famous tourist attractions are outside the city, but one can find things worth visiting in downtown, too.

A quiet suburb of Miskolctapolca, most famous for its cave bath, provides unique cave thermal spa. is a popular ski resort.

Do

thumb|Miskolc National Theatre Football: Diósgyőri VTK were relegated in 2026 and now play soccer in NB 2, the second tier. Their DVTK Arena (capacity 15,300) is 5 km west of city centre.

Eat

thumb|Vigadó restaurant, National level protected monument

Drink

Enjoy wine in some of the restaurants in Avas hill.

Sleep

thumb|University of Miskolc in University Town

Go next

thumb|Sárospatak - Castle Eger — famous for its baroque buildings, castle and wines, especially Bull's Blood (Bikavér) Gyöngyös - city of Wines Hollókő — a beautiful old preserved village. Part of the UNESCO World Heritage List Lillafüred (W 15 km) — there's a narrow gauge train to this nice village in Bükk mountains sitting in a valley by Hámori lake, where you can visit several caves. Mezőkövesd — spa with hot mineral water Sárospatak — Rakoczi Castle, is the highlight here. Sátoraljaújhely - the northeasternmost town of Hungary. A split town with the eastern half of it in Slovakia. Szerencs — famous for its castle. Chocolate factory, guided tours and industrial history museum Salgótarján — a modern mining town situated in the hills with two castle ruins Tokaj — a famous wine town producing high quality white wines. Part of the UNESCO World Heritage List

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~27 min read

Encyclopedic overview

37 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • History
  • Demographics
  • Religion
  • Economy
  • Sports
  • Football teams
  • City parts of Miskolc
  • Avas
  • Belváros (City centre)
  • Diósgyőr
  • Egyetemváros (University Town)
  • Hejőcsaba and Görömböly
  • Lillafüred
  • Martin-Kertváros
  • Miskolctapolca
  • Alsóhámor, Bükkszentlászló, Felsőhámor, Ómassa, Szirma
  • Main sights
  • Downtown
  • Diósgyőr
  • Lillafüred
  • Miskolctapolca
  • Near to the city
  • Festivals
  • Schools
  • Public transport
  • Politics
  • List of mayors
  • Notable individuals
  • Lived in Miskolc
  • Gallery
  • Twin towns – sister cities
  • See also
  • References and notes
  • External links

Miskolc ( , ; ; Czech and ; ; ; ) is a city in northeastern Hungary, known for its heavy industry. With a population of 143,502 as of 2024, Miskolc is the fourth largest city in Hungary, behind Budapest, Debrecen, and Szeged. It is also the county capital of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén and the regional centre of Northern Hungary.

==Etymology== The name derives from Miško, Slavic form of Michael. Miškovec → Miskolc with the same development as Lipovec → Lipólc, Lipóc. The name is associated with the Miskolc clan (also Miskóc or Myscouch, Slovak Miškovec, plural Miškovci) named after the settlement or vice versa. Earliest mentions are que nunc vocatur Miscoucy (around 1200), de Myschouch (1225), Ponyt de genere Myscouch (1230), in Miscovcy (1245).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Miskolc” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (48)

On the map

4 mapped locations