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Myrmelastes
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Myrmelastes

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Myrmelastes is a genus of passerine birds in the antbird family (Thamnophilidae). The eight recognised species inhabit the understorey of lowland and sub‑montane evergreen forests of the Amazon Basin and the Guiana Shield, from sea level to about 1 200 m. All species regularly follow marching swarms of army‑ants (Eciton spp.), feeding on arthropods flushed by the ants. The generic name, coined by Philip Sclater in 1858, combines the Ancient Greek words for “ant” and “robber.” Molecular data place the genus in the core antbird clade, sister to Hypocnemis. Seven species are currently assessed as

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassAves
  4. OrderPasseriformes
  5. FamilyThamnophilidae
Observations recorded7

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
15
With media
2
Family
Thamnophilidae
Collections
KU, ANSP, NHMUK
Recorded in
Guyana, Brazil, Peru

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Thamnophilidae
Image
Myrmelastes hyperythrus - Plumbeous antbird (female).jpg
Show 3 more facts
taxon name
Myrmelastes
taxon rank
genus
Commons category
Myrmelastes
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~17 min read

Encyclopedic overview

19 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy and systematics
  • Etymology
  • Nomenclatural history
  • Phylogenetic relationships
  • Synonymy
  • Species
  • Morphology and description
  • Plumage Variation and Sexual Dimorphism
  • Ecology and Behavior
  • Army-ant-following Behavior
  • Foraging Specialization
  • Territoriality and population dynamics
  • Nesting Behavior
  • Vocalizations and Communication
  • Conservation
  • Current protection status
  • Habitat threats
  • Conservation recommendations
  • References

Myrmelastes is a genus of passerine birds in the antbird family (Thamnophilidae). The eight recognised species inhabit the understorey of lowland and sub‑montane evergreen forests of the Amazon Basin and the Guiana Shield, from sea level to about 1 200 m. All species regularly follow marching swarms of army‑ants (Eciton spp.), feeding on arthropods flushed by the ants. The generic name, coined by Philip Sclater in 1858, combines the Ancient Greek words for “ant” and “robber.” Molecular data place the genus in the core antbird clade, sister to Hypocnemis. Seven species are currently assessed as Least Concern and one as Near Threatened; nevertheless, progressive deforestation and forest fragmentation are causing local declines .

== Taxonomy and systematics ==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Myrmelastes” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (14)