
大脳新皮質
Sign in to saveAlso known as cerebral neocortex, isocortex
The neocortex, also called the neopallium, isocortex or six-layered cortex, is a set of layers of the mammalian cerebral cortex involved in higher-order brain functions such as sensory perception, cognition, generation of motor commands, spatial reasoning, and language. The neocortex is further subdivided into the true isocortex and the proisocortex.
Key facts
- Brain.Name
- Neocortex
- Brain.Image
- Gray754.png
- Brain.Caption
- A representative column of neocortex. Cell body layers are labeled on the left, and fiber layers are labeled on the right.
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
19,657 papers- Neuronal circuits of the neocortex.Annual review of neuroscience · 2004
- Development and evolution of the human neocortex.Cell · 2011
- Neocortex-Cerebellum Circuits for Cognitive Processing.Trends in neurosciences · 2020
- Human-specific gene ARHGAP11B promotes basal progenitor amplification and neocortex expansion.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2015
- The cell biology of neurogenesis: toward an understanding of the development and evolution of the neocortex.Annual review of cell and developmental biology · 2014
via PubMed
Article · 日本語
大脳新皮質(だいのうしんひしつ、英: Cerebral neocortex, isocortex)とは、大脳の部位のうち、表面を占める皮質構造のうち進化的に新しい部分である。合理的で分析的な思考や、言語機能をつかさどる。いわゆる下等生物では小さく、高等生物は大きい傾向がある。人類では、中脳、間脳などを覆うほどの大きさを占めている。厚さおよそ2mmの皮質状組織で、灰白色を呈し、6層構造をもつ。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA