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Neottia
EntityQ163988· pop 36· linked from 45 articles

Also known as Twayblade

Neottia is a genus of orchids. The genus now includes the former genus Listera, commonly known as twayblades, referring to the single pair of opposite leaves at the base of the flowering stem. The genus is native to temperate, subarctic and arctic regions across most of Europe, northern Asia (Siberia, China, the Himalayas, Central Asia, etc), and North America, with a few species extending into subtropical regions in the Mediterranean, Indochina, the southeastern United States, etc.

OverviewAI-generated

Neottia is a genus within the plant kingdom, classified under the phylum Tracheophyta and class Liliopsida. It belongs to the order Asparagales and the family Orchidaceae.

Records for this genus are held by institutions including CAS, MICH, OSU, ANSP, and SRP. Specimens have been documented in the United States, Canada, Switzerland, India, and China. The taxon is associated with 769,776 occurrences and 80 records, which include 44 media files.

Synthesized by Vinony from 18 facts across 5 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassLiliopsida
  4. OrderAsparagales
  5. FamilyOrchidaceae
Observations recorded769,776

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
80
With media
44
Family
Orchidaceae
Collections
CAS, MICH, OSU, ANSP, SRP, AMES
Recorded in
United States, Canada, Switzerland, India, China

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Neottieae
Image
Neottia nidus-avis Nordens Flora 412.jpg
Show 8 more facts
taxon common name
鸟巢兰属
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Neottia
topic's main category
Category:Neottia
Commons category
Neottia
Commons gallery
Neottia
taxonomic type
Neottia nidus-avis
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Species
  • References
  • External links

Neottia is a genus of orchids. The genus now includes the former genus Listera, commonly known as twayblades, referring to the single pair of opposite leaves at the base of the flowering stem. The genus is native to temperate, subarctic and arctic regions across most of Europe, northern Asia (Siberia, China, the Himalayas, Central Asia, etc), and North America, with a few species extending into subtropical regions in the Mediterranean, Indochina, the southeastern United States, etc.

Neottia produces a racemose inflorescences with flowers in shades of green or dull pink through to maroon and purple. The lip of each flower is prominently forked or two-lobed. Some species (those which were previously the only members of the genus Neottia in the strict sense, such as the bird's-nest orchid, Neottia nidus-avis) are completely without chlorophyll and have leaves which are reduced to scales. thumb|upright|Neottia nidus-avis|N. nidus-avis, a non-photosynthetic species

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Neottia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)