Ngoenyang
Sign in to saveAlso known as Chiang Saen Kingdom, Hiran Nakhon Ngoenyang, Hiraṇyanagara Ngoenyang Chiang Saen, Jayavaranagara, Chiang Lao, Nagarayāṅgapura, Thasai Ngoenyang
thumb|, built by the King Lao Kao Kaeo Ma Mueang
Wikidata facts
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- dissolved, abolished or demolished date
- 1292-01-01
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via Wikidata · CC0
~26 min read
Article
16 sectionsContents
- History
- Formation
- Location of Mueang Ngoenyang
- Chinese account of Duo Mo Zhang
- Southern influence of Nanzhao
- Phase of expansion
- Early Tai ''muang'' conflicts
- The Rise of Mangrai
- Rulers
- Divergent dynastic traditions
- Reign length issue of ''Lao Chakkaraj''
- Lists of rulers
- List of Pre-Ngoenyang local rulers
- List of Duo Mo Zhang monarchs
- List of Ngoenyang monarchs
- References
thumb|, built by the King Lao Kao Kaeo Ma Mueang
Hiran Nakhon Ngoenyang (; ) was an early mueang or polity of the Tai Yuan people that flourished between the 7th and 13th centuries CE in the upper Mekong basin. Known by several names in historical sources, including Jayavaranagara (), Chiang Lao (), Hiraṇyanagara Ngoenyang Chiang Saen (), Nagarayāṅgapura (), and Thasai Ngoenyang (). It emerged in the aftermath of the fall of the Yonok Kingdom and developed into a significant regional center in what is now northern Thailand.