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EntityQ284149· pop 10· linked from 26 articles

Also known as Ni-62, 62Ni

Nickel-62 is a stable isotope of nickel, having 28 protons and 34 neutrons.

Key facts

Isotope.image
Nickel-622.svg
Isotope.symbol
Ni
Isotope.mass_number
62
Isotope.mass
61.928345
Isotope.num_neutrons
34
Isotope.num_protons
28
Isotope.abundance
3.6346%
Isotope.halflife
Stable
Isotope.spin
0

via Wikipedia infobox

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Properties
  • Relationship to iron-56
  • See also
  • References

Nickel-62 is a stable isotope of nickel, having 28 protons and 34 neutrons.

It has the highest binding energy per nucleon of any known nuclide (8.7945 MeV). It is often stated that is the "most stable nucleus", but this is because 56Fe has the lowest mass per nucleon, not binding energy per nucleon, of all nuclides. The lower mass per nucleon of 56Fe is possible because 56Fe has 26/56 ≈ 46.43% protons, while 62Ni has only 28/62 ≈ 45.16% protons. Protons are less massive than neutrons, meaning that the larger fraction of protons in 56Fe lowers its mean mass per nucleon without changing its binding energy, which is by definition measured with respect to the actual mix of protons and neutrons in the nucleus (even though free neutrons are unstable.) In other words, nickel-62 can be said to have the 'least massive' protons and neutrons of any isotope.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “nickel-62” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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