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Nikolay Zhukovsky

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Nikolay Zhukovsky

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Also known as Zhukovskiĭ, Nikolaĭ Egorovich, 1847-1921, Nikolaĭ Egorovich Zhukovskiĭ, Nikolay Yegorovich Zhukovsky, Nikolai Zhukovsky, Nikolai Egorovich Zhukovskii, Nicolai Egorovich Joukowsky

Russian scientist in mechanics and aerohydrodinamics

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Key facts

Born
( 1847-01-17 ) 17 January 1847, Orekhovo, Vladimir Governorate , Russian Empire
Died
17 March 1921 (1921-03-17) (aged 74), Moscow , Russian SFSR
Alma mater
Moscow State University
Known for
Joukowsky equation , Joukowsky transform , Kutta–Joukowski theorem
Awards
Order of Saint Anna , Order of Saint Stanislaus , Order of Saint Vladimir
Fields
Aerodynamics
Institutions
Imperial Moscow University , Bauman Moscow State Technical University , Moscow State University
Academic advisors
August Davidov
Notable students
S. Chaplygin , L. I. Sedov , V. V. Shuleikin , Leonid Leibenson , Andrei Tupolev

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Encyclopedic overview

Nikolay Yegorovich Zhukovsky (Russian: Никола́й Его́рович Жуко́вский, IPA: [ʐʊˈkofskʲɪj]; 17 January [O.S. 5 January] 1847 – 17 March 1921) was a Russian scientist, mathematician and engineer, and a founding father of modern aero- and hydrodynamics. Whereas contemporary scientists scoffed at the idea of human flight, Zhukovsky was the first to undertake the study of airflow. He is often called the Father of Russian Aviation.

The Joukowsky transform is named after him, while the fundamental aerodynamical theorem, the Kutta–Joukowski theorem, is named after both him and German mathematician Martin Kutta.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Nikolay Zhukovsky” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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