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Nili
EntityQ2354204· pop 13· linked from 56 articles

NILI () was a Jewish espionage network which assisted the United Kingdom in its fight against the Ottoman Empire in the Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem between 1915 and 1917, during World War I. NILI was centered in Zikhron Ya'akov, with branches in Hadera and other Moshavot. Nili is an acronym which stands for the Hebrew phrase: "Netzah Yisrael Lo Yeshaker" (), which translates as "the Eternal One of Israel will not lie". The British government code-named NILI the "A Organization", according to a 1920 misfiled memorandum in the British National Archives, as described in the book Spies in Palestine

Key facts

Military unit.unit_name
NILI
Military unit.native_name
נִילי
Military unit.image
Avshalom Feinberg and Sarah Aaronsohn, 1916.jpeg
Military unit.caption
Avshalom Feinberg and Sarah Aaronsohn of the Nili spy ring, 1916
Military unit.dates
1915–1917
Military unit.country
Ottoman Empire (operating within the Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem)
Military unit.type
Espionage
Military unit.role
Intelligence gathering
Military unit.garrison
Zikhron Ya'akov
Military unit.motto
Netzaḥ Yisrael Lo Yeshaker ("The Eternal One of Israel will not lie")

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Nili
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Article

8 sections
Contents
  • Establishment
  • Demise
  • Controversies
  • Remembrance
  • References
  • Sources
  • Further reading
  • External links

NILI () was a Jewish espionage network which assisted the United Kingdom in its fight against the Ottoman Empire in the Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem between 1915 and 1917, during World War I. NILI was centered in Zikhron Ya'akov, with branches in Hadera and other Moshavot. Nili is an acronym which stands for the Hebrew phrase: "Netzah Yisrael Lo Yeshaker" (), which translates as "the Eternal One of Israel will not lie". The British government code-named NILI the "A Organization", according to a 1920 misfiled memorandum in the British National Archives, as described in the book Spies in Palestine by James Srodes.

In choosing to side with the British Empire, the members of Nili went against the majority view of their fellow Jews from the Yishuv. Thus, during the Armenian genocide, the group opposed the Yishuv leadership at the time, and tried to intervene on behalf of the Armenians.

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