Novorossiya
thumb|250px| Novorossiya is a historical name, used during the era of the Russian Empire for an administrative area that later became the southern mainland of Ukraine: the region immediately north of the Black Sea and Crimea. The name Novorossiya, which means "New Russia", entered official usage in 1764, after the Russian Empire conquered the Crimean Khanate, and annexed its territories, when Novorossiya Governorate (or Province) was founded. Official usage of the name ceased after 1917, when the entire area (minus Crimea) was annexed by the Ukrainian People's Republic, precursor of the Ukrain
AI overview
Novorossiya is a historical name used by the Russian Empire for an administrative region in southern Ukraine north of the Black Sea, officially established in 1764 after Russia conquered Crimea. The term fell out of official use after 1917 when the area became part of the Ukrainian People's Republic, making it significant for understanding the territorial history and competing historical claims in the Russia-Ukraine region.
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Article
16 sectionsContents
- History
- Before 18th century
- Russian Empire (1764–1917)
- Soviet era (1918–1990)
- Legacy
- Demographics
- Ethnicity
- Language
- List of founded cities
- First wave
- Second wave
- Third wave
- See also
- Notes
- References
- External links
thumb|250px| Novorossiya is a historical name, used during the era of the Russian Empire for an administrative area that later became the southern mainland of Ukraine: the region immediately north of the Black Sea and Crimea. The name Novorossiya, which means "New Russia", entered official usage in 1764, after the Russian Empire conquered the Crimean Khanate, and annexed its territories, when Novorossiya Governorate (or Province) was founded. Official usage of the name ceased after 1917, when the entire area (minus Crimea) was annexed by the Ukrainian People's Republic, precursor of the Ukrainian SSR.
Novorossiya Governorate was formed in 1764 from military frontier regions and parts of the southern Hetmanate, in anticipation of a war with the Ottoman Empire. It was further expanded by the annexation of the Zaporozhian Sich in 1775. At various times, Novorossiya encompassed the modern Ukraine's regions of the Black Sea littoral (Prychornomoria), Zaporizhzhia, Tavria, the Azov Sea littoral (Pryazovia), the Tatar region of Crimea, the area around the Kuban River, and the Circassian lands.