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Ochroma pyramidale

File:Balso_(Ochroma_pyramidale)_(14723405443).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Ochroma pyramidale

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Also known as Balsa

species of plant

OverviewAI-generated

Ochroma pyramidale, commonly known as balsa, West Indian balsa, or 轻木, is a species within the family Malvaceae. It belongs to the genus Ochroma and is classified in the order Malvales, class Magnoliopsida, phylum Tracheophyta, and kingdom Plantae. The species is the source of balsa wood.

Its native range includes Pará, Amazonia, and Acre. The plant has been introduced to several other locations, including the Andaman Islands, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Galápagos, Guinea, the Marquesas, the Nicobar Islands, Senegal, the Society Islands, and Vietnam. Records from iDigBio indicate occurrences in Mexico, Estados Unidos De America, and Belice.

The IUCN Red List assessed the species as Least Concern in 2019.

Synthesized by Vinony from 33 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, IUCN Red List, Plants of the World, iDigBio. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

SPECIES

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderMalvales
  5. FamilyMalvaceae
Native toBelize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Central American Pacific Is., Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala
Observations recorded12,984

Es un elemento indicador de bosque alterado, ya sea en forma natural o por el hombre. Se localiza principalmente en elevaciones bajas o bajo-medianas con climas húmedos o muy húmedos.

via GBIF · IUCN · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
1,191
With media
867
Family
Malvaceae
Collections
ECOSUR, UNICACH, IBUNAM, UACH, STDOM, CICY
Recorded in
Mexico, Estados Unidos De America, Belice

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Ochroma
Image
Balsa Tree Flower - Flickr - treegrow.jpg
Show 11 more facts
taxon rank
species
taxon name
Ochroma pyramidale
Commons category
Ochroma pyramidale
this taxon is source of
balsa
different from
Balsa
Commons gallery
Ochroma pyramidale
IUCN conservation status
Least Concern
taxon range
Acre
short name
O. pyramidale
taxon common name
轻木
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Ochroma pyramidale, commonly known as balsa, is a large, fast-growing tree native to the Americas. It is the sole member of the genus Ochroma, and is classified in the subfamily Bombacoideae of the mallow family Malvaceae. The tree is famous for its wide usage in woodworking, due to its softness and its high strength compared to its low density. The name balsa is the Spanish word for "raft" and the Portuguese word for ferry.

A deciduous angiosperm, Ochroma pyramidale can grow up to 30 metres (98 ft) tall, and is classified as a hardwood despite the wood itself being very soft; it is the softest commercial hardwood and is widely used because of its light weight.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ochroma pyramidale” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)